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OOPs
In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career.
Constructor
The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is:
- Design a class date that will have three private data member which will be day, month and year. Afterwards, overload the following operator for the class.
operator |
Used as |
purpose |
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++ |
++d1; |
Will move the day to the next day. Example1: d1= 3-6-2018 ++d1; d1=4-6-2018 Example1: d1= 31-12-2018 ++d1; d1=1-1-2019 |
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Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 3 images
- There are two types of data members in a class: static and non-static. Provide an example of when it might be useful to have a static data member in the actual world.Design a class date that will have three private data member which will be day, month and year. Afterwards, overload the following operator for the class. operator Used as purpose ++ ++d1; Will move the day to the next day. Example1: d1= 3-6-2018 ++d1; d1=4-6-2018 Example1: d1= 31-12-2018 ++d1; d1=1-1-2019 Note: consider each month (including February) can have 31 day at most.User-defined Class: You will design and implement your own data class. The class will store data that has been read as user input from the keyboard (see Getting Input below), and provide necessary operations. As the data stored relates to monetary change, the class should be named MoneyChange. The class requires at least 2 instance variables for the name of a person and the coin change amount to be given to that person. You may also wish to use 6 instance variables to represent amounts for each of the 6 coin denominations (see Client Class below). There should be no need for more than these instance variables. However, if you wish to use more instance variables, you must provide a legitimate justification for their usage in the internal and external documentation.Your class will need to have at least a default constructor, and a constructor with two parameters:one parameter being a name and the other a coin amount. Your class should also provide appropriate get and set methods for…
- Construct a Time class containing integer data members seconds, minutes, and hours. Have the class contain two constructors: The first should be a default constructor having the prototype Time(int, int, int), which uses default values of 0 for each data member. The second constructor should accept a long integer representing a total number of seconds and disassemble the long integer into hours, minutes, and seconds. The final member method should display the class data members.Write a program to create a class teacher with the following data members.ID: Can be accessed only from the teacher class and derived classes of the teacher.Age: Can be accessed from all the classes and packages in the application.Phone Number: Can be accessed only from the classes inside the same package.Write the constructor function. Derive a class Math_teacher from the teacher class, add the following two data members in the Math_teacher class.Room Number: This can be accessed by all the classes in the application.Course_ID: This can be accessed by all the classes in the same package.Write the constructor function.C# languageCreate a class for “Plane” having functionalities (methods) startengine(), fly() and land(). When ever engine starts it should reset the attribute TTK (Total travel kilometer) to zero and attribute Fuel to 100. On fly() it should add 10 kilometers if the Fuel attribute is greater than zero and decrement Fuel by 20.On land() it should print total distance covered. Write the code providing all necessary details. And then show working object of Plane in main().
- 6. Patient Charges Write a class named Patient that has attributes for the following data: • First name, middle name, and last name • Address, city, state, and ZIP code • Phone number ● The Patient class's init__ method should accept an argument for each attribute. The Name and phone number of emergency contact Patient class should also have accessor and mutator methods for each attribute. Next, write a class named Procedure that represents a medical procedure that has been performed on a patient. The Procedure class should have attributes for the following data: • Name of the procedure • Date of the procedure • Name of the practitioner who performed the procedure • Charges for the procedure 107 The Procedure class's __init__ method should accept an argument for each attribute. The Procedure class should also have accessor and mutator methods for each attribute Next, write a program that creates an instance of the Patient class, initialized with sample data. Then, create three…Complete the given Car class with set, get,and display functions as well as a constructor that accepts all the attributes for all five data members and demonstrate that you can create a second object of the class Car. Attributes: Object: Member Functions: string make VW Turn on, accelerate, brake, turn off string model PASSAT string color Red integer year 2020 integer mileage 0 Miles Here is the code that is given #include <iostream>#include<string>using namespace std; class Car{public:Car(string carMake, string carModel){make = carMake;model = carModel; } void setMake(string carMake){make = carMake;} string getMake(){return make;}void setModel(string carModel){model = carModel;} string getModel(){return model;} void displayCar(){cout << "Make: " << make << endl; cout << "Model:" << model << endl;}private:string make;string model;string color;int year;int mileage;}; int main(){Car…||| Part 1 Create a UML class diagram for the Time class as described below: The class will have two integer instance variables representing hours and minutes. These will be stored in standard 24-hour time. The class must have the following methods: • a default constructor that sets the time to midnight a constructor that takes two integer variables representing the hours in 24- hour time (0-23) and the minutes in the range 0-59. This constructor will validate the constructor inputs and will set the time to midnight if either value is outside of the needed range. a constructor that takes two integers and a string. The string must be either "AM" or "PM", and the integer will be the hours in the range 1-12 and the minutes in the range 0-60. Again, the constructor will validate the constructor inputs and will set the time to midnight if either value is outside of the needed range or the String is not "AM", "am", "PM", or "pm". getters and setters for the hours and minutes. The setters…
- User-defined Class:You will design and implement your own data class. The class will store data that has been read asuser input from the keyboard (see Getting Input below), and provide necessary operations. As thedata stored relates to monetary change, the class should be named Change. The class requires atleast 2 instance variables for the name of a person and the coin change amount to be given to thatperson. You may also wish to use 4 instance variables to represent amounts for each of the 4 coindenominations (see Client Class below). There should be no need for more than these instancevariables. However, if you wish to use more instance variables, you must provide legitimatejustification for their usage in the internal and external documentation.Your class will need to have at least a default constructor, and a constructor with two parameters:one parameter being a name and the other a coin amount. Your class should also provide appropriateget and set methods for client usage. Other…Create a new data type Fraction using classes. The each fraction should have two parts numerator and denominator. Afterwards, overload the following operator for the class. operator Used as purpose ++ ++f1; Will increase the fraction by 1. Example1: f1= 1/3 ++f1; d1=4/3 Example1: d1= 2/6 ++d1; d1=8/6Double Bubble For this exercise you need to create a Bubble class and construct two instances of the Bubble object. You will then take the two Bubble objects and combine them to create a new, larger combined Bubble object. This will be done using functions that take in these Bubble objects as parameters. The Bubble class contains one data member, radius_, and the corresponding accessor and mutator methods for radius_, GetRadius and SetRadius. Create a member function called CalculateVolume that computes for the volume of a bubble (sphere). Use the value 3.1415 for PI. Your main function has some skeleton code that asks the user for the radius of two bubbles. You will use this to create the two Bubble objects. You will create a CombineBubbles function that receives two references (two Bubble objects) and returns a Bubble object. Combining bubbles simply means creating a new Bubble object whose radius is the sum of the two Bubble objects' radii. Take note that the CombineBubbles function…