A patient, 50 years old, suffering from chronic glomerulonephritis, developed massive oteinuria (excretion of protein in the urine). On examination: swelling on the legs and lower back as found. Questi Describe the lymphogenous factor of edema development.
Q: • An 8-year-old boy cuts his hand on a piece of glass. Two days later there is an open sore…
A: The body's natural defense against damage or sickness is inflammation. This technique is also used…
Q: location of each and the drainage, in the appr
A: The lymphatic system is able to drain the tissue fluids, proteins in the plasma, as well as other…
Q: 76. 17. Medulla is made up of dense lymphatic CT arranged into nodules. _Hilum is where the blood…
A: 76) False, medulla of the lymph node is made up of medullary cords and medullary sinuses and large…
Q: A nurse is caring for a client whose hemoglobin count is reduced after a history of chronic…
A: Circulatory system: Consist of Heart , blood vessels and blood. Heart helps in pumping of blood to…
Q: Discuss the differences and similarities of Hodgkins and Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
A: Lymphatic system cancer is known as lymphoma. This system is also known as the body's…
Q: DIipiete the following t Types of lymphocytes involved: Site of lymphocyte maturation: Mode of…
A: Immunology is a section of biology that includes the study of molecules, cells, and organs that…
Q: A Patient 45 y/o, has an enlargement of the right lobe of the thyroid gland , in which a round soft…
A: Thyroid gland is an endocrine gland responsible for thyroid hormone production. This hormone…
Q: A 34-year-old woman comes to the physician because of pelvic and abdominal pain, bloating, increased…
A: Ovarian cancer stages can be categorized as follows: Localized: when cancer is confined to the…
Q: For each pair of petween the meanings of the terms. 3. pathogen and antigen 4. antibodies and plasma…
A: NOTE: AS PER OUR GUIDELINES WE ARE ONLY ALLOWED TO ANSWER FIRST QUESTION , PLEASE RESUBMIT THE OTHER…
Q: Complete the following statement: The antigens of the ABO blood group are located in the…
A: The ABO blood group of human has two antigens and two antibodies. The two antigens are antigen A and…
Q: Fill in the blank: Once tissue (interstitial) fluid is inside a lymph capillary, the fluid is called…
A: Tissue fluid is the extracellular fluid that bathes the cells of most of the tissues. It arrives…
Q: Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true…
A: True False, right lymphatic carries blood from upper body True
Q: Fill in the blank: The aggregations of lymph nodules found within the mucosal lining of the small…
A: The major organs of the lymphatic and immune system are lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, spleen,…
Q: Why are the axillary lymph nodes often biopsied in cases of suspected breast cancer?
A: Cancer is a genetic disease. It is not a single disease rather, it is two or more hundreds of…
Q: What is the role of nephrons in the kidney?
A: Nephron Functional and structural unit of the kidney. Approximately 1 million Nephron per kidney.…
Q: ymphoma is definitively diagnosed by which of the following procedures? Physical exam Lymph…
A: Lymphoma is cancer that begins in infection-fighting cells of the immune system, that is…
Q: Lymphatic System lect the terms described by the statements below. terna chyli mph lymph capillaries…
A: Introduction :- Immunity in general terms is the protection of self from non-self. In case of…
Q: Match each leukocyte below to its accurate description. Each choice can be used only once.…
A: Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that helps heal damaged tissues and resolve infections.…
Q: masses of lymphoid tissue in protective ring under the mucous membranes the mouth and the back of…
A: The lymphoid tissues are the tissues found in the lymphatic system. The lymphoid cells, tissues and…
Q: Name the lymphatic capillary found in an intestinal villus.
A: Lymphatic capillaries Lymphatic capillaries are thin-walled capillaries which carries lymph. These…
Q: A. To filter out extra salt, waste, and fluids B. To properly draw out nitrogenous wastes C. To…
A: Osmotic pressure is the minimum pressure which needs to be applied to a solution to prevent the…
Q: A 42-year-old woman presents with an enlarged supraclavicular lymph node. The patient is HIV…
A: Follicular lymphoma is a slow-spreading or growing type of NHL/non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that accounts…
Q: What is included in GALT?a. thymus b. Peyer’s patches c. tonsils d. breast lymph nodes
A: The human body is a well built machine in which all the organs coordinate together to make it work.…
Q: Based on a lab blood report analysis of lymphocyte is high, determine what kind of infection would…
A: The lymphocyte is one of the types of WBC. They are synthesized in the bone marrow and are…
Q: The greatest concentration of antibodies is found in thefraction of the serum.a. gamma globulin b.…
A: Antibodies are large Y shaped protein molecule produced by the plasma cells which is the main agent…
Q: If you have had mumps or chickenpox before, you aren't going to get those illnesses again in the…
A: The body is protected against any foreign pathogen due to our immune system. In the immune system,…
Q: Histological examination of a patient's lymph node showed an absence of germinal centers but with…
A: Absence of germinal centers in lymph nodes. Germinal centers are the parts of lymph nodes in which B…
Q: ns of the lymph system. Why is it dangerou
A: The lymphatic system is the system of the body that is closely associated with the circulatory…
Q: Briefly present the process of development of T lymphocytes.
A: T cells (also referred to as T lymphocytes) are major elements of the adaptive system. Their roles…
Q: Describe about mucosaassociated lymphoid tissue (MALT).
A: Any substance (foreign or self) that is capable of provoking an immune response in the body is known…
Q: A mother takes her son to the doctor and describes the following symptoms that she has observed. The…
A: Lymph node or lymph gland is a small bean-shaped structure distributed throughout the body to filter…
Q: Tonsils are the first line of defens
A: Tonsils' primary purpose is to trap germs (bacteria and viruses) that you may inhale. Antibodies…
Q: lymph
A: Fluid that flows in the lymphatic system is known as lymphatic fluid, it is clear white fluid made…
Q: A nurse is assessing a client’s lymph nodes as part of a comprehensive physical examination.…
A: The lymphatic system is made of lymphatic vessels that contain the lymph, which travels in one…
Q: A 17-year-old male presents with abdominal pain, constipation, and diarrhea. He says that this has…
A: Diseases that affect any section of the GIT (gastrointestinal tract), starting from the food pipe…
Q: A mother takes her son to the doctor and describes the following symptoms that she has observed. The…
A: Mastectomy is the surgical removal of all the breast tissues to prevent the spread of breast cancer.…
Q: Describe the specific locations of the tonsils.
A: Tonsils (palatine tonsils) are soft tissue masses at the back of the throat (pharynx). Tonsils are…
Q: If a person RBCs have B surface antigen and it will clump with antigen B such clumping indicates…
A: Clumping indicates the mixing of incompatible blood
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- 1- A 7-year-old boy presents with a 2-week history of periorbital edema andswellingof the legs and ankles. Laboratory studies show hypoalbuminemia andproteinuria. The urinary sediment contains no inflammatory cells or red bloodcells. Which of the following terms describes this patient’s peripheral edemaA- EffusionB- ExudateC- LymphedemaD- TransudateA patient, 50 years old, suffering from chronic glomerulonephritis, developed massive proteinuria (excretion of protein in the urine). On examination: swelling on the legs and lower back was found. Questi 4. Name other reasons that can initiate this pathogenetic factor. 5. Make a scheme for the pathogenesis of this edema. 6. Which group of microcirculation disorders include edema? 7. Describe the lymphogenous factor of edema development.Fill in the blank: Rh antibodies form only in persons with _______________________ type blood in response to special stimulation.
- Case scenario A 19-year-old male visits his primary care physician with a sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, and extreme fatigue. During the visit, the nurse finds that he has a fever. The patient reports that he is attending his second year of college at a local university. The physician performs a physical examination, which confirms large, swollen, painful lymph nodes. He decides to send the patient to the office laboratory for blood work. He orders a complete blood count (CBC) and viral and bacterial studies. Question: 1. Based on the information obtained thus far, what does the laboratory analysis indicate? Explain your answer. 2. The patient's symptoms of fever and painful, swollen lymph nodes are caused by what innate immune mechanisms? Explain your answer 3. About 50% of patients with chronic viral infection develop splenomegaly. Based on what you know about the organs of the immune system, why would this condition develop?A 52-year-old woman comes to the physician because of diffuse itching that has worsened over the past 2 weeks. Physical examination shows jaundice and an enlarged, firm liver. Laboratory studies of serum show: Total cholesterol: 620 mg/dL Alkaline phosphatase: 502 U/L AST: 120 U/L ALT: 75 U/L Anti-smooth muscle antibody: negative Antinuclear antibody: negative Antimitochondrial antibody: 1:1280 (N=negative) Which of the following pathologic findings is most likely in a biopsy specimen of her liver? Eosinophilic globules in the periportal hepatocytes. Granulomatous inflammation of hepatic bile ducts Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatocellular necrosis with Mallory bodies Macrovesicular hepatocellular steatosisidentify the white blood cel: Neutrophil a. Monocyte O Basophil Oymphocyte Click Sace and Submit t e nd suhmit. Chick Sae All Anner te all amwere acer 2$ % & 3) 4 e y d f g. k 6, w/
- IV. Lymph Node As lymph flows through lymphatic vessels, it passes through multiple lymph nodes. Identify the structures of the lymph node using the colors suggested. Fibrous capsule: Tan Trabeculae: Green • Sinuses: Light blue Cortical nodules: Purple • Germinal centers: Pink • Afferent vessels: Brown Efferent vessel: Orange Insert arrows showing direction of lymph flow Artery and veinWhy is there lymphocytosis relative to the neutrophil count in typhoid fever? State your reference30) A 45-year-old man is evaluated by his primary care physician for complaints of early satiety and weight loss. On physical examination,his spleen is palpable 10 cm below the left costal margin and is mildly terder to palpation. His laboratory studies show a leukocyte count of 125,000/Ml with a differential of 80% neutrophils, 9% bands, 3% myelocytes, 3% metamyelocytes,1% blasts, 1% lymphocytes, 1% eosinophils, and 1% basophils. Hemogicbin is 8.4 g/dL, hematocrit 26.8% ,and platelet count is 668,000/uL. A bone marrow biopsy demonstrates increased celluarity with an increased myeloid to erythroid ratio. Which of the following cytogenetic abnormalities is most likey to be found in this patient? A Deletion of a portion of the long arm of chromosome 5, del(5q) B Inversion of chromosome 16,inv(16) C Reciprocal translocation between chromosomes 9 and 22 (Philadelphia chromosome D Translocations of the long arms of chromosomes 15 and 17 E Trisomy 12
- 2:44 PM d O ll all 45 € A 30-year-old ra... A 30-year-old rancher was admitted to a hospital on February 12 because of a two-day history of headache, chills, and 40 degree Celsius fever. Before he was admitted, he began vomiting. During his admission it was found out that he has an orange-sized swelling in the left axilla. A laboratory analysis was administered using lymph-node aspirate and smear of peripheral blood, the result was reported to contain gram-positive cocci, often in pairs. Due to this situation he was given cefoxitin. The patient was acutely ill. Within a few hours of admission, he had a cardiopulmonary arrest. During resuscitation efforts, he vomited and aspirated his vomitus; a chest X-ray showed bilateral infiltrate. The patient was also bled from several body sites. Six hours after admission the patient died. Based on data given, the patient had trapped, killed, and skinned 3 kit foxes, 4 coyotes, and 1 bobcat. The patient cut his left hand shortly before skinning…Why are the axillary lymph nodes often biopsied in cases of suspected breast cancer?A) The following signs and symptoms occurs with an anxious patient: Maculopapular rash, Artharlgia, Pyuria, wheezing and chest tightness. The lab. Results indicate the elevation in eosinophil and serum immunoglobulin E. Describe the different diseases he may suffer from? Explain your answer. B) How you can treat the patient who is suffering from dehydration resulting from severe diarrhea and metabolic acidosis.