A production possibilities curve is drawn basedon which of the following assumptions?a. Resources are fixed and fully employed, andtechnology advances at the rate of growth ofthe economy overall.b. Resources such as nonrenewable resourceswill decline, but labor remains fullyemployed and technology is unchanged.c. Resources can vary; most resourcesexperience times of unemployment; andtechnology advances, particularly duringwartime.d. Resources such as labor and capital will growand are fully employed, and technology isunchanged.e. None of the answers correct.

A production possibilities curve is drawn basedon which of the following assumptions?a. Resources are fixed and fully employed, andtechnology advances at the rate of growth ofthe economy overall.b. Resources such as nonrenewable resourceswill decline, but labor remains fullyemployed and technology is unchanged.c. Resources can vary; most resourcesexperience times of unemployment; andtechnology advances, particularly duringwartime.d. Resources such as labor and capital will growand are fully employed, and technology isunchanged.e. None of the answers correct.

ECON MACRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000529

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter8: Productivity And Growth

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.2P

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Under which of the following circumstances a Production Possibility Curve will move to the right? a. Economic resources increased b. Both; economic resources increase and new technolgy develop New technology is developed d. None of these given options C.
a] Draw a production possibilities curve (PP1). Label the horizontal axis Tools and the vertical axis Grain. Now, assume the development of a new technology that can be used only in the tool industry, and that it increases tool output by 50 percent. 6. Assume that the economy of Finhorn faces the following production possibilities: QUANTITIES PER YEAR C D b) Draw a new production possibilities curve (PP2) that reflects this new technology. A 25 40 50 Grain c) If Finhorn produced 12 units of tools per year, how many units of grain could be produced after the introduction of the new technology? 12 8 4. Tools
Save A production possibilities frontier (PPF) is ou O A. a curve that shows the potential productive capabilities of the frontier (defined as the area outside of cities) of a developing economy. O B. a curve showing the maximum attainable combinations of two products that may be produced with available resources and current technology. O C. a curve showing the generally attainable combinations of two products that may be produced with all planned or potential, yet undeveloped technology. O D. a curve that illustrates the demand of two goods for the average consumer.
Assume an economy that produces two goods experiences technological improvements in the production of one of its categories of goods. Using the ONE correct diagram aattached, discuss in terms of the production possibility frontier the economic impact of the technological improvement for this economy. Include in your answer the meaning of the production possibility frontier.
Firms Markets for Goods and Services Markets for Factors of Production Households Which of the following is true regarding this economic model? O While simple, the circular-flow diagram can still be useful for the purposes of modeling how dollars and resources move throughout an economy. O Because, in reality, the economy is very large, the simplicity of the circular-flow diagram makes it useless for the purposes of modeling how dollars and resources move throughout an economy. Because it does not take into account international trade, the circular-flow diagram is useless for the purposes of modeling how dollars and resources move throughout an economy. Because it does not take into account the role of government, the circular-flow diagram is useless for the purposes of modeling how dollars and resources move throughout an economy.
QUESTION 9 Any point inside the production possibilities curve indicates. O A. the presence of technological change O B. that resources are imperfectly substitutable among alternative C. the presence of inflationary O D. that more output could be produced with the available uses. pressures resources
Which of the following will NOTshift a country's production possibilities frontier outward? O A. An increase in the capital stock. O B. An increase in the labour force. O C. An advance in technology. O D. A reduction in unemployment.
The quantities shown are taken from a production possibilities frontier for an economy with diminishing returns. The blank in the table could be which value? Bags Courses 40 300 60 ? 80 100
Production possibilities Pizza Possibility In the above table, the production of 3 pizzas and 80 cases of soda is O feasible but would involve unemployed or misallocated resources. O possible only if there is inflation cono my produces with maximum efficiency. possible only if the ec O impossible uniess more resources become available or technology improves.
2. Which of the following is not an assumption that underlies an economy's production possibilities curve? A. fixed income B. fixed resources C. unchanged technology D. fully employed resources
give 1 of the following statements that is NOT true regarding the production function and the production possibilities curve?a. Both the production fuunction and the production possibilities curve maximise the amount of output attainable.b. The production function describes the capacity of a single firm, whereas the production possibilities summarises theoutput capacity of the entire economy.c. A production function tells us the maximum amount of output attainable from the use of all resources.d. The production possibilities curve expresses the ability to produce various combinations of goods given the use of allresources
Which of the following scenarios might explain what an economy would be operating inside its production possibilities curve? Select one: O a. Because damage to natural resources, such as might be caused by deforestation leading to erosion of topsoil, has shrunk the land resource O b. Because of discrimination against employing workers of a certain race or gender O . Because shrinking population has reduced the number of productive workers in the economy O d. Because technological innovations have increased the productivity of labour and capital