Al d b Bruce The above figure depicts the Edgeworth box for two individuals, Al and Bruce. Among the four points that are labeled, points a and b are equally likely to reflect the final allocation after trading, compared to c and d. are more likely to reflect the final allocation after trading than c and d. are the better for both Al and Bruce than cand d are less likely to reflect the final allocation after trading than c and d.
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- Explain how an acceptable trading ratio is determined.What is the equilibrium payoff of player 1? PLAYER 1 Up Down PLAYER 2 Left 35, 35 18, 28 Right 58,41 35, 35Which of the following statements is not true about the pareto-improving lens? Represents all the potential pareto-improvements over a player's endowment Conflicts of interest are completely eliminated in the allocations within the lens. Represents the potential economic surplus to be gained from trade between the two players Pareto-inefficient outcomes can exist within it
- Hello, please help me to solve part (d) and (e):Charlie finds two fifty-pence pieces on the floor. His friend Dylan is standing next to him when he finds them. Chris can offer Dylan nothing at all, one of the fifty-pence pieces, or both. Dylan observes the offer made by Charlie, and can either accept the offer (in which case they each receive the split specified by Charlie) or reject the offer.If he rejects the offer, each player gets nothing at all (because Charlie is embarassed and throws the moneyaway).(a) Formulate this interaction as an extensive-form game. To keep things simple, players’ payoff is equal to their monetary gain.(b) List all histories of the game. Split these into terminal and non-terminal histories.(c) What are the strategies available to Charlie? What are the strategies available to Dylan? Draw the strategic-form game.(d) Find the pure-strategy Nash equilibria of this game.(e) What do you think will happen?Table: Two Rival Gas Stations Speedy Gas High Price. Low Price $100, $100 $150, $25 High Price $25, $150 Swifty Gas Low Price $50, $50 Look at the table Two Rival Gas Stations, which shows a payoff matrix for two gas stations in a small town. Each firm can set either a high price or a low price, and customers view these two firms as nearly perfect substitutes. Profits in each cell of the payoff matrix are given as (Swifty, Speedy). If both firm know that they will play the same game repeatedly for many time, both of them will choose tit-for-tat strategy. After they play the game for 10 times, what will be the Speedy Gas's total payoff for the 10 times: O $100 O $500 O $1500 O $150 O None of these options is correct.Economics Suppose that Russell Wilson is negotiating a contract with the Seattle Seahawks. Wilson has an offer from the Las Vegas Raiders for $30 million a year. If he signs with the Seahawks, they will earn $60 million in revenue from the signing. The Seahawks next best option is to sign Josh Allen. They would earn $45 million from signing Allen and would pay him a contract of $25 million. Russell Wilson and the Seahawks have equal bargaining power in the sense that they will split the surplus evenly. a) What is the negotiated salary between Wilson and the Seahawks under Nash Bargaining? What is Wilson's surplus and what is Seahawks surplus? b) Suppose that the Seahawks know about an injury to Josh Allen, such that they would only earn $30 million in revenue from signing Allen but would only have to pay him a contract of $20 million. What is the new negotiated salary between Wilson and the Seahawks under Nash Bargaining? What is Wilson's surplus and what is Seahawks surplus?
- There are two adjacent coal fields A and B. Under the fields is a common pool of coal worth $12 million. Drilling to extract the coal costs $1 million. If each company drills, each will get half the coal and each will earn a $5 million profit. Either company could drill a second time. If one company has two of the three wells drilled, that company gets two-thirds of the coal, yielding a profit of $6 million, and the other company gets one-third of the coal, for a profit of $3 million. If both companies drill a second well, the companies again split the coal, and each earn a profit of $4 million. What is company A's dominant strategy? Should it drill one well, two wells, or is there no dominant strategy? What is company B's dominant strategy? Should it drill one well, two wells, or is there no dominant strategy? What is the Nash equilibrium?(a) Calculate the safety levels of both players.(b) Find the set of all Nash equilibria (pure and mixed).ASAP PLZ The NHL faces a market demand curve given by P = 25000 – 0.005Q and a new rival league, the World Hockey League (WHL), is threatening to enter the market. Assume that both leagues face only fixed costs and they each have Cournot conjectures. After the WHL enters the market, work through the first four rounds of strategic pricing and output moves. Show your work with the help of a table (Round 1 - 4; Quantity and price for each firm and for Round 1 - 4)
- Columbus grocery store faces demand for freshly squeezed pomegranate juice. The daily demand for freshly squeezed juice ranges from 10 to 20 gallons. The grocery store offers the juice in a special 1 gallon bottle. Each gallon costs $8 to make and is sold for $15. Any juice that is not sold by the end of the day can all be sold to a local food processor for $5. Compute the decision rule ratio using the marginal analysis (rounding it to two decimal places). O 0.53 O 0.47 O 0.50 O 0.30 O0.70Plzz help (a) calculate safety level of both players (b) find nash equilibrium (pure and mixed)Mike and Sophie are splitting up and need to decide who will get the car they purchased together. Using the method of sealed bids, Mike bids $5,000 and Sophie bids $4,500 for the car. Since Mike's bid is higher, he gets the car, and has to compensate Sophie with cash. How much will he have to pay Sophie in order to keep the division fair?