ALPHA Company purchased equipment on 1/1/N with an invoice price of $80,000. Purchase taxes $16,000. Other costs incurred were freight costs, $1,100; installation wiring and foundation, $2,200; material and labor costs in testing equipment, $700; fire insurance policy for the factory is, $1,400. The equipment is estimated to have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful service life. Required: (b) If the double-declining-balance method of depreciation was used for the machine, prepare the depreciation schedule for the full period. Answer: Depreciation schedule: Year Beginning book value Declining balance rate Annual depreciation expenses Accumulated depreciation Book value 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
ALPHA Company purchased equipment on 1/1/N with an invoice price of $80,000. Purchase taxes $16,000. Other costs incurred were freight costs, $1,100; installation wiring and foundation, $2,200; material and labor costs in testing equipment, $700; fire insurance policy for the factory is, $1,400. The equipment is estimated to have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful service life.
Required:
(b) If the double-declining-balance method of
Answer:
Depreciation schedule:
|
Year |
Beginning book value |
Declining balance rate |
Annual depreciation expenses |
|
Book value |
|
2017
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2018 |
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2019
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2020
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2021 |
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