An economy's production function as follows Y = 8 (K)¹/2 (EL)¹/2 If depreciation rate is 10%, population growth rate is 4%, tech progress grows 6%, and saving rate is 20%. a. Write production function in term of per effective worker variables.
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- Please no written by hand and graph Consider a small world that consists of two different countries, a developed and a developing country. In both countries, assume that the production function takes the following form: Y = F (K, LE) = K¹/4 (LE) 3/4, where Y is output, K is capital stock, L is total employment and E is labour augmenting technology. (a) Does this production function exhibit constant returns to scale in K and L? Explain. (b) Express the above production function in its intensive form (i.e., output per-effective worker y as a function of capital per effective worker k). (c) Solve for the steady-state value of y as a function of saving rate s, population growth rate n, technological progress g, and capital depreciation rate 6. (d) The developed country has a savings rate of 30% and a population growth rate of 2% per year. Meanwhile, the developing country has a savings rate of 15% and population growth rate of 5% a year. Technology evolves at the rate of 8% and 2% in…Assume that a country's production function is Y = K1/2L1/2 and there is no population growthor technological change.a. What is the per-worker production function y = f (k)?b. Assume that the country possesses 40,000 units of capital and 10,000 units of labor. What isY? What is labor productivity computed from the per-worker production function? Is thisvalue the same as labor productivity computed from the original production function?c. Assume that 10 percent of capital depreciates each year. What gross saving rate isnecessary to make the given capital–labor ratio the steady-state capital–labor ratio? (Hint:In a steady state with no population growth or technological change, the saving ratemultiplied by per-worker output must equal the depreciation rate multiplied by the capital–labor ratio.)d. If the saving rate equals the steady-state level, what is consumption per worker?1. Consider an economy where the production function is Y = K0.5 (LE)0.5 The depreciation rate is = 0.04, the savings rate is s = 0.2, the popula- tion growth rate is n = 0.03 and technology growth rate is g = 0.03. (a) What is the 'per effective worker' production function? (b) Find the steady state levels of capital per effective worker (k*), in- come per effective worker (y*), investment per effective worker (¿*) and consumption per effective worker (c"). (c) Find the golden rule levels of capital per effective worker (kg), income per effective worker (y), investment per effective worker (it) and consumption per effective worker (c2). Also find sg, that is the level of the savings rate that would lead the economy to the golden rule steady state. (d) Suppose the government pursues policies that change the savings rate from s = 0.2 to sg. What is the immediate effect on income per effective worker and consumption per effective worker? What is the long run effect on income per…
- Assume that a country's production function is Y = K1/2L1/2 and there is no population growthor technological change.a. What is the per-worker production function y = f (k)?b. Assume that the country possesses 40,000 units of capital and 10,000 units of labor. What isY? What is labor productivity computed from the per-worker production function? Is thisvalue the same as labor productivity computed from the original production function?c. Assume that 10 percent of capital depreciates each year. What gross saving rate isnecessary to make the given capital–labor ratio the steady-state capital–labor ratio? (Hint:In a steady state with no population growth or technological change, the saving ratemultiplied by per-worker output must equal the depreciation rate multiplied by the capital–labor ratio.)d. If the saving rate equals the steady-state level, what is consumption per worker? Only D, other option answeredY - K"(LE) The economy has a capital share of 0.20, a saving rate of 45 percent, a depreciation rate of 3.75 percent, a rate of population growth of 5.00 percent, and a rate of labor-augmenting technological change of 3.5 percent. It is in steady state. b. Solve for capital per effective worker (k"), output per elffective worker (y"), and the marginal product of capital. k' - y* = marginal product of capital =Population Growth and Technological Progress – Work It Out PLEASE WRITE ANSWERS CLEARLY An economy has a Cobb-Douglas production function: Y = K“(LE)'-a The economy has a capital share of 0.30, a saving rate of 42 percent, a depreciation rate of 4.00 percent, a rate of population growth of 5.25 percent, and a rate of labor-augmenting technological change of 3.5 percent. It is in steady state. b. Solve for capital per effective worker (k*), output per effective worker (y*), and the marginal product of capital. k* = y* = marginal product of capital =
- Suppose an economy begins in steady state. By what proportion does per capita GDP change in the long run in reponse to each of the following changes? Production function is Y=AK^1/3L^2/3 a. Investment rate doubles b. depreciation rate falls by 10% c. Productivity level rises by 10% d. Earthquake destrys 75% of the capital stock e. Generous immigration policy lead the population to double2. An economy has a production function:Yt = 3(squaredKt)(squaredLt). The economy has a saving rate of 24 percent, a depreciation rate of 3 percent,and Lt = 1 for all period (no population growth). There is no technologicalprogress. (a) What is the per-worker production function, yt = f(kt)? Define yt =YtLtand kt =KtLt.(b) Find the equation for the evolution of capital per worker in terms of ktand kt+1. (c) Find the long-run growth rate of output per worker. Now the economy has the following production function:Yt = 3Kt but savings rate, depreciation rate, and population remain the same. (d) What is the per-worker production function, yt = f(kt)? Define yt =Yt/Lt (e) Find the equation for the evolution of capital per worker in terms of ktand kt+1. (f) Find the long-run growth rate of output per worker. (g) Explain why the economy with production function (2) explain persistent growth without the assumption of exogenous technologicalprogress. How does this differ from the economy…COISiuci all tconOly utsciiotu vy uit pTouucion TuIcuoll. Y = F(K, L) = K0.45L0.55 a. What is the per-worker production function? y= ()04 Incorrect b. Assuming no population growth or technological progress, find the steady-state capital stock per worker (k* ), output per worker (y*), and consumption per worker (c*) as a function of the saving rate and the depreciation rate. |(2)* k* = Incorrect y* = 2) Incorrect c* =
- A permanent decrease in the saving rate s. Select all that apply. steady state output per effective worker decreases steady state output per effective worker increases the long-run growth rate of output per worker decreases the long-run growth rate of output per worker increases the long-run level of output per worker decreases the long-run level of output per worker increases Save AnswerSuppose that the production function is Y = 10 ( K )^1/4 ( L )^3/4 and capital lasts for an average of 50 years . Assume that the rate of growth of population equals 0 and saving rate s = 0.128 . a. Calculate the steady - state level of capital per worker , output per worker , consumption per worker , saving and investment per worker , and depreciation per worker b. Suppose that initial level of capital per worker is 100 , explain the moving process to the steady state . c . Use relevant graph to demonstrate . Plsss provide detailed answers, thank youAssuming an economy is at steady state, with the use of an appropriate diagram withdescriptions illustrate the impact of a reduction in the saving rate on capital perworker and output per worker.