(Array IndexOutofBoundsException) Using the two arrays shown below, write a program that prompts the user to enter an integer between I and 12 and then displays the months and its number of days corresponding to the integer entered. Your program should display "wrong number" if the user enters a wrong number by catching ArrayIndexOutofBoundsException. *12.2 String[) months = ("January", "February", " March", "April". "May", "June","July". "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"}: int[] dom = (31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}):
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- The Sports Department of an education institution collects students' names participating in various teams like cricket, football, hockey. A student is allowed to participate in only ONE team. Write a Java program that prompts the user to input names for the three teams and checks NO identical names are found in the arrays. i.e., while entering name for the second team, it should not appear in the first team and while entering name for the third team, it should not appear in first and second team.Write the followingmethod that tests whether a two-dimensional array has four consecutive numbersof the same value, either horizontally, vertically, or diagonally:public static boolean isConsecutiveFour(int[ ][ ] values) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter the number of rows andcolumnsof a two-dimensional array then the values in the array, and displays trueif the array contains four consecutive numbers with the same value. Otherwise,the program displays false. Here are some examples of the true cases:Write a program that displays the number of goals scored by players during the next World Cup in Brazil. • The program should prompt the user to enter the number of players they wish to display. If an invalid entry is inputNTED, the program should re-prompt for the number. • Create an array of strings to store the appropriate number of names as entered by the user • Create an array to store each players tally of goals The user is prompted to enter the name of the player and the player’s goal tally (re-prompt in case of an exception, and also if the player has a goal tally of less than zero) • These values are stored respectively into the array of names and goals for each player. • These details are then displayed on the screen
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- Write a function called initializeArray that receives an array, its size, and two integers andinitializes the array with random values between the first integer and the second integer. Write anotherfunction called printArray that receives an array and its size and prints the array elements in a column. Writea test program that declares and initializes an array of size 20 with random values between 0 and 10 inclusive,and then prints the array using the above functionsWrite a program that lets the user enter the total rainfall for each of 12 months (starting with January) into an array of doubles. The program should calculate and display (in this order): the total rainfall for the year, the average monthly rainfall, and the months with the highest and lowest amounts. Months should be expressed as English names for months in the Gregorian calendar, i.e.: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Do not accept negative numbers for monthly rainfall figures. When a negative value is entered, the program outputs "invalid data (negative rainfall) -- retry" and attempts to reread the value. NOTE: Decimal values should be displayed using default precision, i.e. do not specify precision.Write a program that prompts the user to read two integers and displays their sum. Your program should prompt the user to read the number again if the input is incorrect. Hint: use the InputMismatchException 2-Write a program that meets the following requirements: Creates an array with 100 randomly chosen integers. Prompts the user to enter the index of the array, then displays the corresponding element value. If the specified index is out of bounds, display the message Out of Bounds Hint: use the ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- 3. Implement a function called findLargestIndex which returns the index of the rowwith the largest sum.ex. int array[3][6] = {{3, 6, 8, 2, 4, 1}, // sum = 24{2, 4, 5, 1, 3, 4}, // sum = 19{1, 0, 9, 0, 1, 0}}; // sum = 11If the findLargestIndex function was called using this array, it would return 0, asit is returning the index of the row, not the sum.Note that the number of columns is required when passing a 2d array to a function.Assume that 2D arrays passed to this function will have 6 columns.Title line: int findLargestIndex(int array[][6], int rows, int columns);A positive integer greater than 1 is said to be prime if it has no divisors other than 1 and itself. Write a program that asks the user to input an integer greater than 1, then display all of the prime numbers that less than or equal to the number entered. The program should work as follows: • Once the user has entered a number, the program should display an array with all of the integers from 2 up through the value entered. • The program should then use a loop to step through the array. The loop should pass each element to a method that displays the element whether it is prime number. Your result should look like, for example: Enter an integer greater than 1: 9 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 2 is prime 3 is prime 4 is not prime 5 is prime 6 is not prime 7 is prime 8 is not prime 9 is not prime Using java programming5. Write a Python function that inputs an array of integers and returns the maximum value in this array. Do not use the max method on array class. 6. Write a Python program that inputs a sentence string by the user and counts the number of words in the sentence