Assume that there are two countries in the world, Home and Foreign. Suppose that demand (D) and supply (S) of apples by the Home country can be characterized by the following two equations, where P is the price of apples at Home: D = 200 40PS = 40 + 40P Suppose that demand and supply of apples in the Foreign country can be characterized as follows, where Foreign variables are denoted with an asterisk (*): D* = 160-40P* S* = 80 + 40P* Show graphically and calculate the terms-of-trade gain, the efficiency loss and the total effect on welfare of the tariff imposed at Home.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter13: General Equilibrium And Welfare
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13.11P
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Assume that there are two countries in the world, Home and
Foreign. Suppose that demand (D) and supply (S) of apples
by the Home country can be characterized by the following
two equations, where P is the price of apples at Home:
D = 200 40PS = 40 + 40P
Suppose that demand and supply of apples in the Foreign
country can be characterized as follows, where Foreign
variables are denoted with an asterisk (*):
D* = 160-40P* S* = 80 + 40P*
Show graphically and calculate the terms-of-trade gain, the
efficiency loss and the total effect on welfare of the tariff
imposed at Home.
Transcribed Image Text:Assume that there are two countries in the world, Home and Foreign. Suppose that demand (D) and supply (S) of apples by the Home country can be characterized by the following two equations, where P is the price of apples at Home: D = 200 40PS = 40 + 40P Suppose that demand and supply of apples in the Foreign country can be characterized as follows, where Foreign variables are denoted with an asterisk (*): D* = 160-40P* S* = 80 + 40P* Show graphically and calculate the terms-of-trade gain, the efficiency loss and the total effect on welfare of the tariff imposed at Home.
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