(b) Water flows from a large tank as shown in Figure Q3. Atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa (absolute) and the vapor pressure is 11 kPa (absolute). (i) If viscous effects are neglected and the specific weight of water is 9.8 kN/m?, at what height, h, will cavitation begin? (ii) Based on your working from Q3(b)(i), how should D, and D; be adjusted if cavitation is to be avoided? Explain. Atmospheric pressure h D=10 cm (1) D1 = 3 cm D2= 6 cm

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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b) i)

(b)
Water flows from a large tank as shown in Figure Q3. Atmospheric pressure is
101 kPa (absolute) and the vapor pressure is 11 kPa (absolute).
(i)
If viscous effects are neglected and the specific weight of water is 9.8
kN/m?, at what height, h, will cavitation begin?
(ii)
Based on your working from Q3(b)(i), how should D, and D; be
adjusted if cavitation is to be avoided? Explain.
Atmospheric
pressure
h
D=10 cm
(1)
D1 = 3 cm
D2= 6 cm
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Water flows from a large tank as shown in Figure Q3. Atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa (absolute) and the vapor pressure is 11 kPa (absolute). (i) If viscous effects are neglected and the specific weight of water is 9.8 kN/m?, at what height, h, will cavitation begin? (ii) Based on your working from Q3(b)(i), how should D, and D; be adjusted if cavitation is to be avoided? Explain. Atmospheric pressure h D=10 cm (1) D1 = 3 cm D2= 6 cm
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