b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct labor rate variance Unfavorable Direct labor time variance Unfavorable Total direct labor cost variance Unfavorable c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Favorable Fixed factory overhead volume variance Unfavorable Total factory overhead cost variance Unfavorable

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter9: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3PA: Direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead cost variance analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes...
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Determine the variances for A, B, and C.

Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis
Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the
manufacture of 4,400 units of product were as follows:
Standard Costs
Actual Costs
Direct materials
5,700 Ib. at $5.70
5,600 Ib. at $5.50
Direct labor
1,100 hrs. at $17.90
1,130 hrs. at $18.20
Factory overhead
Rates per direct labor hr.,
based on 100% of normal
capacity of 1,150 direct
labor hrs.:
Variable cost, $4.40
$4,790 variable cost
Fixed cost, $7.00
$8,050 fixed cost
Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.
Required:
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative
number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct materials price variance
Favorable
Direct materials quantity variance
Favorable
Total direct materials cost variance
Favorable
Transcribed Image Text:Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 4,400 units of product were as follows: Standard Costs Actual Costs Direct materials 5,700 Ib. at $5.70 5,600 Ib. at $5.50 Direct labor 1,100 hrs. at $17.90 1,130 hrs. at $18.20 Factory overhead Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 1,150 direct labor hrs.: Variable cost, $4.40 $4,790 variable cost Fixed cost, $7.00 $8,050 fixed cost Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Required: a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct materials price variance Favorable Direct materials quantity variance Favorable Total direct materials cost variance Favorable
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a
minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct labor rate variance
Unfavorable
Direct labor time variance
Unfavorable
Total direct labor cost variance
Unfavorable
c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable
variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Variable factory overhead controllable variance
Favorable
Fixed factory overhead volume variance
Unfavorable
Total factory overhead cost variance
Unfavorable
Transcribed Image Text:b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct labor rate variance Unfavorable Direct labor time variance Unfavorable Total direct labor cost variance Unfavorable c. Determine variable factory overhead controllable variance, the fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Favorable Fixed factory overhead volume variance Unfavorable Total factory overhead cost variance Unfavorable
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