Balance the equation for the synthesis of cryolite. equation: Al,0,(s) + NaOH(1) + HF(g) → Na,AIF, + H,0(g) If 14.5 kg of Al,O3(s), 60.4 kg of NaOH(1), and 60.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produced? mass of cryolite produced: kg Na,AlF, Which reactants will be in excess? HF O Al,O3 NaOH What is the total mass of the excess reactants left over after the reaction is complete? total mass of excess reactants: kg

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Chapter21: Chemistry Of The Main-group Elements
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21.146QP
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Balance the equation for the synthesis of cryolite.

equation:
Al2O3(s)+NaOH(l)+HF(g)⟶Na3AlF6+H2O(g)Al2O3(s)+NaOH(l)+HF(g)⟶Na3AlF6+H2O(g)
If 14.5 kg of Al2O3(s),14.5 kg of Al2O3(s), 60.4 kg of NaOH(l),60.4 kg of NaOH(l), and 60.4 kg of HF(g)60.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produced?
mass of cryolite produced:
 
kg Na3AlF6
Which reactants will be in excess?
HFHF
Al2O3
NaOH
What is the total mass of the excess reactants left over after the reaction is complete?
total mass of excess reactants:
 
kg
Balance the equation for the synthesis of cryolite.
equation: Al,0,(s) + NaOH(1) + HF(g) → Na,AIF, + H,0(g)
If 14.5 kg of Al,O3(s), 60.4 kg of NaOH(1), and 60.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will
be produced?
mass of cryolite produced:
kg Na,AlF,
Which reactants will be in excess?
HF
O Al,O3
NaOH
What is the total mass of the excess reactants left over after the reaction is complete?
total mass of excess reactants:
kg
Transcribed Image Text:Balance the equation for the synthesis of cryolite. equation: Al,0,(s) + NaOH(1) + HF(g) → Na,AIF, + H,0(g) If 14.5 kg of Al,O3(s), 60.4 kg of NaOH(1), and 60.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produced? mass of cryolite produced: kg Na,AlF, Which reactants will be in excess? HF O Al,O3 NaOH What is the total mass of the excess reactants left over after the reaction is complete? total mass of excess reactants: kg
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