The majority of vaccines work by eliciting pathogen-specific antibodies that circulate in our bodies and protect us in the event that we are later exposed to that specific pathogen. For most viruses and bacterial toxins that we are vaccinated against, these pre-existing antibodies are protective because They induce mucus production that helps flush the toxin or virus out of the body They bind to the virus or toxin and carry it to the liver where it can be degraded O They neutralize the virus or toxin, preventing it from attaching to and entering our cells They bind to epithelial cells and induce the production of antimicrobial peptides

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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The majority of vaccines work by eliciting pathogen-specific antibodies that circulate in our bodies and protect us in the event that we are later
exposed to that specific pathogen. For most viruses and bacterial toxins that we are vaccinated against, these pre-existing antibodies are
protective because
They induce mucus production that helps flush the toxin or virus out of the body
They bind to the virus or toxin and carry it to the liver where it can be degraded
O They neutralize the virus or toxin, preventing it from attaching to and entering our cells
They bind to epithelial cells and induce the production of antimicrobial peptides
Transcribed Image Text:The majority of vaccines work by eliciting pathogen-specific antibodies that circulate in our bodies and protect us in the event that we are later exposed to that specific pathogen. For most viruses and bacterial toxins that we are vaccinated against, these pre-existing antibodies are protective because They induce mucus production that helps flush the toxin or virus out of the body They bind to the virus or toxin and carry it to the liver where it can be degraded O They neutralize the virus or toxin, preventing it from attaching to and entering our cells They bind to epithelial cells and induce the production of antimicrobial peptides
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