Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
The concentration of hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution is measured in scale. Mathematically, the expression is provided as follows:
The stronger acid has a lower value of and it indicates that the acid enhances the concentration of hydrogen ions. Similarly, the concentration of hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution is furnished in scale. The relation between the hydroxide ion concentration and is expressed as follows:
Notably, the two parameters such as and are related as follows:
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