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- 5) Which of the following statements about fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is true? A) FAS is the most common birth defect in the United States. B) FAS is associated with alcohol consumption immediately after birth. C) Symptoms of FAS include mental retardation and an unusually large head. D) Symptoms of FAS include mental retardation and a small head.82. A male newborn is small for gestational age and has microcephaly, short palpebral fissures, and a flat philtum. His mother smoked cigarettes, drank alcohol, and used cocaine during pregnancy. This patient is most likely to have which of the following additional congenital abnormalities? A) Clubfoot OB) Meningomyelocele C) Pyloric stenosis D) Tracheoesophageal fistula E) Ventricular septal defectCh. 8: Cystoceles: a) may increase one's risk for bladder infection b) are a type of vaginal wall prolapse c) can lead to urinary urgency or retention d) can arise due to excessive straining e) all of the above are true
- Ch. 7: Which of the following is FALSE about Wilms tumor? O a) it is a genetic condition, often affecting chromosome 3 or 11 or the X chromosome Ob) It is the most common type of kidney cancer in children. c) it usually initially occurs in one kidney O d) this condition has a poor long-term survival rateWhat complication is characterized by a sudden, severe headache, visual disturbances, and possibly seizures in a woman with preeclampsia? A) Gestational hypertension B) Eclampsia C) Chronic hypertension D) HELLP syndromeA patient with a history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) presents with lower abdominal pain, fever, and vaginal discharge. The nurse recognizes these symptoms as indicative of: a) Endometriosis b) Ovarian cyst rupture c) Ectopic pregnancy d) Acute salpingitis
- Write notes on the following: a) Maternal and fetal distress. b) Cord presentation C) Cord prolapseA newborn is scheduled for a circumcision. The nurse educates the parents about post-circumcision care, advising them to: a) Apply petroleum jelly to the circumcision site after each diaper change. b) Avoid giving the newborn a bath until the circumcision site heals. c) Keep the circumcision site clean and dry, and avoid using diaper wipes. d) Remove the circumcision dressing after 24 hours.A patient is admitted to the labor and delivery unit with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM). The nurse understands that the priority intervention is to: a) Administer tocolytic medications to inhibit uterine contractions b) Administer corticosteroids to promote fetal lung maturity c) Induce labor to prevent infection d) Prepare the patient for cesarean delivery
- Ch. 8: Which of the following is FALSE regarding pelvic inflammatory disease? a) It affects both females and males. b) It may be asymptomatic. O c) It may be caused by chlamydia or gonorrhea. d) It may be treated with antibiotics. e) It may cause infertility.List the conditions that can increase the risk of developingcandidiasis.A nurse is assessing a newborn for signs of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Which of the following clinical manifestations is characteristic of RDS in a neonate? A) Hypoglycemia B) Jaundice C) Tachypnea D) Bradycardia