Columns 1 through 4 in the following table show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various amounts of products A, B, C, and D. Column 5 shows the marginal utility Ricardo gets from saving. Assume that the prices of A, B, C, and D are, respectively, $18, $6, $4, and $12 and that Ricardo has an income of $142. Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Units of Good A MU Units of Good B MU Units of Good C MU Units of Good D MU Column 5 Number of Dollars Saved MU 1 72 1 24 1 15 1 36 1 5 2 54 2 15 2 12 2 30 2 4 3 45 3 12 3 8 3 24 3 3 4 36 4 9 4 7 4 18 4 2 5 27 5 7 5 5 5 13 5 1 6 18 6 5 6 4 6 7 6 0.5 7 15 7 2 7 3.5 7 4 7 0.25 8 12 8 1 8 3 8 2 8 0.13 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What quantities of A, B, C, and D will Ricardo purchase in maximizing his utility? units of A units of B units of C units of D

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Columns 1 through 4 in the following table show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various
amounts of products A, B, C, and D. Column 5 shows the marginal utility Ricardo gets from saving. Assume that the prices of A, B, C,
and D are, respectively, $18, $6, $4, and $12 and that Ricardo has an income of $142.
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Units of Good A
MU
Units of Good B
MU
Units of Good C
MU
Units of Good D
MU
Column 5
Number of
Dollars Saved
MU
1
72
1
24
1
15
1
36
1
5
2
54
2
15
2
12
2
30
2
4
3
45
3
12
3
8
3
24
3
3
4
36
4
9
4
7
4
18
4
2
5
27
5
7
5
5
5
13
5
1
6
18
6
5
6
4
6
7
6
0.5
7
15
7
2
7
3.5
7
4
7
0.25
8
12
8
1
8
3
8
2
8
0.13
Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number.
a. What quantities of A, B, C, and D will Ricardo purchase in maximizing his utility?
units of A
units of B
units of C
units of D
Transcribed Image Text:Columns 1 through 4 in the following table show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various amounts of products A, B, C, and D. Column 5 shows the marginal utility Ricardo gets from saving. Assume that the prices of A, B, C, and D are, respectively, $18, $6, $4, and $12 and that Ricardo has an income of $142. Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Units of Good A MU Units of Good B MU Units of Good C MU Units of Good D MU Column 5 Number of Dollars Saved MU 1 72 1 24 1 15 1 36 1 5 2 54 2 15 2 12 2 30 2 4 3 45 3 12 3 8 3 24 3 3 4 36 4 9 4 7 4 18 4 2 5 27 5 7 5 5 5 13 5 1 6 18 6 5 6 4 6 7 6 0.5 7 15 7 2 7 3.5 7 4 7 0.25 8 12 8 1 8 3 8 2 8 0.13 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What quantities of A, B, C, and D will Ricardo purchase in maximizing his utility? units of A units of B units of C units of D
b. How many dollars will Ricardo choose to save?
=
A
c. Check your answers by substituting them into the algebraic statement of the utility-maximizing rule.
($ 7 × ¯ + $ ¥ × + $ ¥ × ¯ + $ 7 × ¯ + $
Transcribed Image Text:b. How many dollars will Ricardo choose to save? = A c. Check your answers by substituting them into the algebraic statement of the utility-maximizing rule. ($ 7 × ¯ + $ ¥ × + $ ¥ × ¯ + $ 7 × ¯ + $
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