Complete the sentences to explain what a similar treatment would predict for the effective nuclear charge on nitrogen's valence electrons and whether you would expect the effective nuclear charge to be different for nitrogen's 2s electrons compared to its 2p electrons. (Hint: Consider the shape of the 2p orbital compared to that of the 20 orbital.) Drag the terms and numbers on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences. nearly zero equal to greater than zero 7+ less than zero nearly 6+ 2 slightly less than 5 6+ 5+ less than greater than slightly greater than 5+ 3 1. The valence electrons in nitrogen experience the shield of core electrons. 3. For the 2a electrons, the shielding from the other 2s electron is 2. The shielding experienced by any one of the valence electrons resulting from the core electrons is nearly 4. For the 2p electrons, the shielding from the 2s electron is Reset Help charge of the nucleus through the 5. Therefore, the valence electrons experience an effective nuclear charge of 6. The effective nuclear charge felt by the 28 electrons would be charge felt by the 2p electrons the effective nuclear

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
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Chapter5: Quantum Mechanics And Atomic Structure
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 55AP: The outermost electron in an alkali-metal atom is sometimes described as resembling an electron in...
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Complete the sentences to explain what a similar treatment would predict for the effective nuclear charge on nitrogen's valence electrons and whether you would expect the effective nuclear charge to be different for nitrogen's 2s electrons compared to its 2p electrons. (Hint: Consider the shape of the 2p orbital compared to that of the
20 orbital.)
Drag the terms and numbers on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.
nearly zero
equal to
greater than zero
7+
less than zero
nearly 6+
2
slightly less than 5
6+
5+
less than
greater than
slightly greater than 5+
3
1. The valence electrons in nitrogen experience the
shield of core electrons.
3. For the 2s electrons, the shielding from the other 2s electron is
4. For the 2p electrons, the shielding from the 2s electron is
2. The shielding experienced by any one of the valence electrons resulting from the core electrons is
nearly
Reset Help
charge of the nucleus through the
5. Therefore, the valence electrons experience an effective nuclear charge of
6. The effective nuclear charge felt by the 28 electrons would be
charge felt by the 2p electrons.
the effective nuclear
Transcribed Image Text:Complete the sentences to explain what a similar treatment would predict for the effective nuclear charge on nitrogen's valence electrons and whether you would expect the effective nuclear charge to be different for nitrogen's 2s electrons compared to its 2p electrons. (Hint: Consider the shape of the 2p orbital compared to that of the 20 orbital.) Drag the terms and numbers on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences. nearly zero equal to greater than zero 7+ less than zero nearly 6+ 2 slightly less than 5 6+ 5+ less than greater than slightly greater than 5+ 3 1. The valence electrons in nitrogen experience the shield of core electrons. 3. For the 2s electrons, the shielding from the other 2s electron is 4. For the 2p electrons, the shielding from the 2s electron is 2. The shielding experienced by any one of the valence electrons resulting from the core electrons is nearly Reset Help charge of the nucleus through the 5. Therefore, the valence electrons experience an effective nuclear charge of 6. The effective nuclear charge felt by the 28 electrons would be charge felt by the 2p electrons. the effective nuclear
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