Consider the dollar- and euro-based borrowing opportunities of companies A and B. € borrowing $ borrowing A € 7% B C 6% $ 8% $ 9% A is a U.S.-based MNC with AAA credit; B is an Italian firm with AAA credit. Firm A wants to borrow €1,000,000 for one year and B wants to borrow $2,000,000 for one year. The spot exchange rate is $2.00 = €1.00 and the one-year forward rate is given by IRP as $2.00 x (1.08)/€1.00 x (1.06) = $2.0377/€1. Is there a mutually beneficial swap? Multiple Choice О Yes, Savings [€7% - €6%] * $2.00/€1.00 - ($8% - $9%) = $2% + $1% = $3% О Yes, Savings =2% = (7 % -6%) - (8% -9%) = 1%-(-1%) О No, Savings = 0 О Yes, Savings = [€7% - €6%] - ($8% - $9%) * €1.00/$2.00 = €12%
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- Use the following interest rate assumptions: U.S. = 5.5% Euro = 7.5% If a U.S. firm borrows in euros, the euro would have to ____ against the dollar by ____ in order to have the same effective financing rate from borrowing dollars. Select one: a. depreciate; about 1.86% b. appreciate; about 1.93% c. appreciate; about 1.90% d. depreciate; about 1.93%Assume the following information regarding U.S. and European annualized interest rates: Currency U.S. Dollar ($) 4.5% Investment Rate Borrowing Rate 5.5% Euro (€) 5.1% 6.3% Golden R Inc. can borrow either $6 million or €5 million. The current spot rate of the euro is $1.02. Furthermore, Golden R Inc. expects the spot rate of the euro to be $1.35 in 60 days. What is Golden R. Inc.'s dollar profit from speculating if the spot rate of the euro is indeed $1.35 in 60 days? Your answer should be whole US dollars. No decimals.An Australia basedAn Australia based company takes a US$1 million £ variable rate loan in the United Kingdom at LIBOR + 2%. • Identify the risks on this financial transaction company takes a US$1 million £ variable rate loan in the United Kingdom at LIBOR + 2%.
- The Australian Dollar (A$) 6-month borrowing rate is 7.50% per annum and the Australian Dollar (A$) 6-month investment rate is 4.50% per annum. The Euro (€) 6-month borrowing rate is 5.40% per annum and the Euro (€) 6 - month investment rate is 2.18% per annum. An Australian company is expecting to use money market hedging both for its account payables and account receivables. The current spot rate is A$1.72/€. WACC = 7% Determine the cost for money market hedging for a cash flow of €6.9 million due to a supplier in 6 months, and the proceed for money market hedging for a cash flow of €9.9 million due from a customer in 6 months.Consider the situation of firm A and firm B. The current exchange rate is $2.00/£ Firm A is a U.S. MNC and wants to borrow £30 million for 2 years. Firm B is a British MNC and wants to borrow $60 million for 2 years. Their borrowing opportunities are as shown, both firms have AAA credit ratings. $ £ A $ 6 % £ 5 % B $ 7 % £ 4 % Explain how firm B could use the forward exchange markets to redenominate a 2-year £30m 4 percent pound sterling loan into a 2-year USD-denominated loan.Carry trade. Suppose the 1-year borrowing rate in dollars is 1.5 % . The 1-year lending rate in EURO is 3.5 %. The direct spot ask exchange rate is $1.0899/EURO. A trader who borrows $ 1 Million Trading $1 Million for Euro today at the spot invest in Euro. How much money of principle and interest in term of USD that trader has to repayment to US bank? How much profit that trading can get for one year invested in EURO? The exchange rate of USD/EURO should not less than which level exchange rate? The carry trade is profitable as long as the interest rate differential is (Less or greater) than the (depreciation or appreciation) of the fund currency against the investment currency.
- An American rm owes SFr 6, 000, 000.00 payable in one year. The current spot it$1.3750/SFr. A Swiss bank is paying 1.50% on deposits or will lend at 6.50% AU.S. bank is paying 4.50% or will lend at 8.00%. The rm would like to hedge this exposurewith money market hedging. How much do they need to borrow todayTB SA Qu. 06-69 If you had borrowed $1,000,000.... Use the information below to answer the following question. Exchange Rate $ 1.60 €1.00 $1.58 € 1.00 So ( $/ €) F360 ($/C) Interest Rate is ic APR 28 4% If you had borrowed $1,000,000, traded them for euro at the spot rate, and invested those euros in Europe, how many euros will you receive in one year?An Australia based company takes a US$1 million £ variable rate loan in the United Kingdom at LIBOR + 2%. Identify the risks on this financial transaction Identify possible ways to manage the associated risk.Describe ways to hedge FX risk onlyDescribe ways to hedge both Interest Rate Risk and FX risks.
- Assume the spot rate between the uk and the US is .€ .6789= $1 while the one year Foward rate is €.6782=$1. The risk free rate in the UK is 3.1 percent. The risk free rate in the U.S is 2.9 percent. How much profit can you earn for the year on a loan of $1,500 by utilizing covered interest abitrage?Please use this information to answer the question below: A US firm's expected Accounts Receivables in Euro Zone due in 1 year Current Spot Rate (SR) for EUR Annual interest rate in US (Rh) Annual interest rate in Euro Zone (RF) EUR 15,000,000 USD 1.25 5% O use a money market hedge O use a forward hedge 12% If the 1-year Forward rate for EUR is $1.15, then based on all information given above, the firm should:Question Three: Speculation Read the following case and answer the question that follows. Welles Fargo Bank, based in Los Angeles, California, has the ability to borrow 30 million U.S. dollars (USD) at 5% annualized. It can then invest in either the euro (EUR), the Australian dollar (AUD), or the Canadian dollar (CAD). For simplicity, suppose that the lending rate of all of the euro, the Australian dollar, and the Canadian dollar is 3% annualized over a 10-day time period. The spot rates and the expected rates of the euro, Australian dollar and the Canadian dollar are given in the table below. Spot Rate (01/06/2022, 09:00 PM) Expected Spot Rate After 5 days EUR-USD 1.1297 1.1410 1 EUR in USD AUD-USD 0.7166 0.7345 1 AUD in USD CAD-USD 0.7857 0.7936 1 CAD in USD Question: Based on the information given above, determine in which currency should Welles Fargo Bank invest: EUR, AUD or CAD? Justify your answer. Calculate the potential profit in U.S. dollars. Calculate the effective rate of…