Cullumber Limited competes in the fast food industry with Bramble Limited. Cullumber underwent a major expansion in 2021,borrowing a large amount of money and acquiring a small competitor. The acquisition doubled the number of restaurants thatCullumber has. Bramble, on the other hand, took a more conservative approach and did not buy any new assets, focusing instead onmaking existing operations more efficient.Data for the two companies are provided below (in thousands of dollars):CullumberTotal assetsSalesNet incomeBrambleTotal assetsSalesNet income2021$1,8503,1613618071,8221902020$1,099 $1,0701,4901448801,67120192051,6001401,0702,000210 Calculate the (1) profit margin, (2) asset turnover, and (3) return on asset ratios for each company in 2020 and 2021. (Round answers to1 decimal place, e.g. 5.2% or 5.2.)(1)(2)Profit marginAsset turnover(3) Return on assets2020%Cullumbertimes%2021%times%2020

The ratio analysis helps to analyze the financial statements with different elements of financial…

Answered: Cullumber Limited competes in the fast…

Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337619455

Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Publisher:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Chapter1: Quality Auditing: Why It Matters

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8RQSC

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Boswell Manufacturing Company has been in business for five years. Thecompany has now decided to expand its operations. To finance this process, the company is considering two approaches: (1) Lease the assets that are needed on a long term basis or (2) Issue bonds and use the proceeds to purchase the assets. The CEO is seeking your advice on the matter. Without knowledge of the comparative cost involved, how would you advise him in the following questions: (i) What might be the advantages and disadvantages of leasing the assetsinstead of owning them. (List at least three advantages and threedisadvantages) (ii) How will leasing the assets instead of owning them affect the financialstatements?
In 2012, the Campbell Soup Company acquired Bolthouse Farms for $1.55 billion. This acquisition increased the level of vertical integration in Campbell, as Bolthouse Farms owned and operated extensive farming operations where it produced many food items used in Campbell's products. Suppose that the value of produce provided by these farms after the acquisition would be $95 million per year for Campbell and that, in addition, Campbell could save $10 million per year in costs it would otherwise spend in searching for and negotiating over equivalent produce. However, the transaction cost of the acquisition (lawyers' fees, re-locating some production facilities, paying severance to unnecessary employees, etc.) required a one-time payment of $50 million. Assume that Campbell receives the produce related benefits in perpetuity. If the interest rate used to discount future earnings is 5%, what is the present value of net benefits to Campbell? The present value (PV) of net benefits to Campbell…
AutoShine, Inc. who currently supplies Car Wash Products has decided to expand its operations to owning and operating car washes. The following is an excerpt from the conversation between the chief executive officer of AutoShine , Larry VanWinkle, and the vice president of finance of AutoShine, John Clancy: Larry to John: John, have you given any thought to how we're going to manage the acquisition of Wash and Shine Car Wash? John: Well, the two basic options, as I see it, are to issue either preferred stock or bonds. The equity market is a little depressed right now and I have heard through the rummer mill, that the Federal Reserve Bank's going to increase the interest rates either this month or next. Larry: Yes. I've heard that rumor. The problem is that we can't wait around to see what's going to happen. We'll have to move on this quickly if we want any chance to complete the acquisition of Wash and Shine Car Wash. John: Well, the bond market is really strong right now. Maybe we…
Nunez Corporation runs two convenience stores, one in Connecticut and one in Rhode Island. Operating income for each store in 2014 is as follows: (Click to view the operating income for the stores.) The equipment has a zero disposal value. In a senior management meeting, Maria Lopez, the management accountant at Nunez Corporation, makes the following comment, "Nunez can increase its profitability by closing down the Rhode Island store." Is Maria Lopez Correct? Read the requirements. Requirement 1. By closing down the Rhode Island store, Nunez can reduce overall corporate overhead costs by $45,000. Calculate Nunez's operating income if it closes the Rhode Island store. Is Maria Lopez's statement about the effect of closing the Rhode Island store correct? Explain. Begin by calculating Nunez's operating income if it closes the Rhode Island store. (Enter losses in revenues as a negative amount. Enter a "0" if the cost is Data Table (Loss in Revenues) Savings in Costs Revenues Connecticut…
In 1994, General Mills Incorporated, a $6 billion consumer goods company, acquired Colombo Frozen Yogurt. General Mills Inc. (GMI) believed they could add Colombo frozen yogurt to their existing product lineup to increase net sales with little addition in marketing cost. Frozen yogurt is sold through two distinct segments – independent shops and impulse locations such as cafeterias, colleges, and buffets. Frozen yogurt is the main business for the shops whereas yogurt is incremental to the impulse locations’ main business. GMI’s large sales force already served the impulse market. The financial results in the first couple of years were mixed. Earnings increased slightly and then dropped each year even though sales volume was relatively flat. In total, merchandising costs dropped, while pricing promotion rates escalated. The GMI sales force focused on the impulse segments and pricing promotions were believed to be driving volume increases. However, volume in the shop segment…
Rivera Corporation runs two convenience stores, one in Connecticut and one in Rhode Island. Operating income for each store in 2014 is as follows: (Click to view the operating income for the stores.) The equipment has a zero disposal value. In a senior management meeting, Maria Lopez, the management accountant at Rivera Corporation, makes the following comment, "Rivera can increase its profitability by closing down the Rhode Island store." Is Maria Lopez Correct? Read the requirements. Requirement 1. By closing down the Rhode Island store, Rivera can reduce overall corporate overhead costs by $40,000. Calculate Rivera's operating income if it closes the Rhode Island store. Is Maria Lopez's statement about the effect of closing the Rhode Island store correct? Explain. 4 Begin by calculating Rivera's operating income if it closes the Rhode Island store. (Enter losses in revenues as a negative amount. Enter a "0" if the cost is not relevant. If the net effect is an operating loss enter…
On March 3, 2016, Zad Company was established to produce and sell plastic products. The company produces a full line of plastic products included customized orders. The Chief Executive Officer of the company is working hard to enhance profitability and liquidity. Recently, you have been hired as the Financial Director of the company. 1. On March 8, 2020, the Chief Financial Officer stated to you that she wishes to reduce the company's investment in current assets since those assets provide little, if any, return to the firm. How would you respond to this statement? 2. On September 17, 2020, the Chief Financial Officer stated to you that as long as the company maintains a positive cash balance, why is it essential to review the firm's cash flows? 3. On January 5, 2021, the Chief Financial Officer wishes to expand the company's operations and are trying to determine the amount of debt financing the company should obtain versus the amount of equity financing that should be raised. The…
A large pet-food manufacturer is considering buying a small boutique cat food business to add to their portfolio of pet foods. The head of the finance division has approached you, a recent TWU graduate, to conduct a financial analysis to determine the value of the cat food business, or the most the pet-food manufacturer should pay to acquire the cat food business. The valuation of the cat food business is based on cash flows of $180,500 per year over a five year period. The target business has the same risk as the firm’s overall operations. The cost of equity is 15 percent and the cost of debt is 3 percent on an after-tax basis. The firm’s capital structure consists of 10 million in equity and 8 million in debt. What is the most the pet-food manufacturer should pay for acquiring the cat food business per its required return (WACC)?
Treynor Pie Company is a food company specializing in high-calorie snack foods. It is seeking to diversify its food business and lower its risks. It is examining three companies—a gourmet restaurant chain, a baby food company, and a nutritional products firm. Each of these companies can be bought at the same multiple of earnings. The following represents information about all the companies. Company Correlation withTreynor PieCompany Sales($ millions) Expected Earnings($ millions) Standard Deviationin Earnings($ millions) Treynor Pie Company +1.0 $ 151 $ 8 $4.0 Gourmet restaurant +0.6 63 7 1.2 Baby food company +0.3 59 3 1.9 Nutritional products company −0.8 75 5 3.4 a-1. Compute the coefficient of variation for each of the four companies. (Enter your answers in millions (e.g., $100,000 should be entered as ".10"). Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) a-2. Which company is the least risky?…
Hunger Industries operated as a monopolist for the past several years, earning annual profits amounting to $40 million, which it could have maintained if Munch Incorporated did not enter the market. The result of this increased competition is lower prices and lower profits; Hunger Industries now earns $20 million annually. The managers of Hunger Industries are trying to devise a plan to drive Munch Incorporated out of the market so Hunger can regain its monopoly position (and profit). One of Hunger's managers suggests pricing its product 50 percent below marginal cost for exactly one year. The estimated impact of such a move is a loss of $100 million, Ignoring antitrust concerns, if Hunger Industries engages in predatory pricing by slashing its price 50 percent below marginal cost, the present value of current and future profits is Multiple Choice *** MAVE $900 million -$100 million. $1,900 milion $2,040 milion
Rundle Delivery is a small company that transports business packages between New York and Chicago. It operates a fleet of small vans that moves packages to and from a central depot within each city and uses a common carrier to deliver the packages between the depots in the two cities. Rundle Delivery recently acquired approximately $5.5 million of cash capital from its owners, and its president, George Hay, is trying to identify the most profitable way to invest these funds. Todd Payne, the company's operations manager, believes that the money should be used to expand the fleet of city vans at a cost of $720,000. He argues that more vans would enable the company to expand its services into new markets, thereby increasing the revenue base. More specifically, he expects cash inflows to increase by $320,000 per year. The additional vans are expected to have an average useful life of four years and a combined salvage value of $106,000. Operating the vans will require additional working…
Diamond Computers, which is owned and operated by Dale Diamond, manufactures and sells different types of computers. The company has reported profits every year since its inception in 2002 and has applied for a bank loan near the end of 2021 to upgrade manufacturing facilities. These upgrades should significantly boost future productivity and profitability. In preparing the financial statements for the year, the chief accountant, Sandy Walters, mentions to Dale that approximately $80,000 of computer inventory has become obsolete and a write-down of inventory should be recorded in 2021. Dale understands that the write-down would result in a net loss being reported for company operations in 2021. This could jeopardize the company’s application for the bank loan, which would lead to employee layoffs. Dale is a very kind, older gentleman who cares little for his personal wealth but who is deeply devoted to his employees’ well-being. He truly believes the loan is necessary for the company’s…

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