describe the long-run effects of the pandemic using the Heckscher-Ohlin model with a labour-intensive shoe-producing sector and a capital-intensive computer-producing sector. In this model both labour and capital can reallocate across sectors. (c) What happens to the output of shoes and to the output of computers? Does the structure of economic output become more capital-intensive or labour-intensive?

describe the long-run effects of the pandemic using the Heckscher-Ohlin model with a labour-intensive shoe-producing sector and a capital-intensive computer-producing sector. In this model both labour and capital can reallocate across sectors. (c) What happens to the output of shoes and to the output of computers? Does the structure of economic output become more capital-intensive or labour-intensive?

EBK HEALTH ECONOMICS AND POLICY

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337668279

Author:Henderson

Publisher:Henderson

Chapter2: Using Economics To Study Health Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4QAP

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Table 19.15 shows how the average costs of production for semiconductors (the "chips" in computer memories) change as the quantity of semiconductors built at that factory increases. a. Based on these data, sketch a curve with quantity produced on the horizontal axis and average cost of production on the vertical axis. How does the curve illustrate economies of scale? b. If the equilibrium quantity of semiconductors demanded is 90,000, can this economy take full advantage of economies of scale? What about if quantity demanded is 70,000 semiconductors? 50,000 semiconductors? 30,000 semiconductors? c. Explain how international trade could make it possible for even a small economy to take full advantage of economies of scale, while also benefiting from competition and the variety offered by several producers. Quantity of Semiconductors 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 100,000 Table 19.15 Average Total Cost $8 each $5 each $3 each $2 each $2 each
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