Discuss the advantages and limitations of instruction-level pipelining and its impact on the speedup of program execution.
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Discuss the advantages and limitations of instruction-level pipelining and its impact on the speedup of
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- How does pipelining improve CPU efficiency? What’s the potential effect on pipelining’s efficiency when executing a conditional BRANCH instruction? What techniques can be used to make pipelining more efficient when executing conditional BRANCH instructions?If a microprocessor has a cycle time of 0.5 nanoseconds, what’s the processor clock rate? If the fetch cycle is 40% of the processor cycle time, what memory access speed is required to implement load operations with zero wait states and load operations with two wait states?A(n) ________________ instruction always alters the instruction execution sequence. A(n) ______________ instruction alters the instruction execution sequence only if a specified Condition is true.
- Explain the concept of instruction reordering and its impact on pipelining efficiency.Explain the concept of pipelining in CPU design. How does pipelining enhance the execution of instructions, and what are the potential challenges associated with it?What is the impact of pipelining on instruction throughput and latency?