10) Use the figure below to answer the following question. The equilibrium point in the market is the point at which the S and D curves intersect. Price P₁ 0 a C Q₁ b d Q₂ @ Quantity S D If actual production and consumption occur at Q₁ A) consumer surplus is maximized. C) missing surplus of e + d occurs. 10) B) missing surplus of b + d occurs. D) economic surplus is maximized.
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- 2. In most cases, a demand curve has a shape that we call "downward sloping". This means that it looks like a diagonal line going from the top left to the bottom right of a market graph. Why does demand usually have this shape? Explain in your own words. Make sure to include the concept of marginal benefit (a.k.a. marginal utility) in your explanation.The total area under the demand curve of a good, measures- (A) Marginal utility (B) Total utility (C) Consumer's surplus (D) Producer's surplusThe figure shows the supply and demand for online music. Suppose that an economic downturn decreases household wealth and erodes consumer confidence. Move the supply and/or demand curves to reflect the primary effect this would have on the market for online music. You can assume that online music is a normal good. Also select the end result of equilibrium price and quantity. Equilibrium price increases. O remains constant. Equilibrium quantity increases. remains constant. decreases. O change is ambigous. decreases. change is ambiguous. Price (5 per track) Quantity (number of tracks) Supply Demand
- Answer the question based on the following graph. Which of the following statements is entirely correct? Tom's monthly budget constraint 40 •D E nts 20 Number of hamburgers per month O Point E is unattainable and Point D is inefficient. O Both point D and E are unattainable. O Point E is inefficient and Point D is unattainable. O Point A is inefficient and Point E is unattainable. « Previous Next Number of hot dogs per monthGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion Suppose the cost of petrol is Rs. 100 per litre. There are two consumers who wish to purchase petrol for their cars: A and B. Consumer A goes to the petrol pump and asks for 10 litres of petrol. Consumer B goes to the petrol pump and asks for petrol worth Rs. 1000. (i) Find the equilibrium quantity demanded by each consumer. (ii) Draw the demand curves for each consumer. Are the two consumers identical? What is the price elasticity of demand for each consumer?A demand schedule A) shows how the demand changes when the supply changes. B) is a list of the quantities demanded at each different price when all other influences on buying plans remain the same. C) shows the quantity demanded at one price. O D) is a graph showing a relationship between the quantity demanded and the price of a good.
- a. Draw a supply-demand graph in the market for milk. Indicate equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. b) in the same graph, indicate a price at which there is a surplus of milk. Show the surplus of milk in your graph.9. a) Explain law of demand, willingness to pay and diminishing marginal benefit briefly? b) What factors cause to demand curves to shift and what is the reason for a movement along the demand curve?Calculate consumer surplus based on a graph or table.
- In the preceding diagram, what areas represent consumers'surplus at the equilibrium price of PE ? At PC ? (Keep in mindthat the equilibrium quantity is not produced and sold at PC.)What effect will each of the following have on the supply of auto tires? Microeconomics chapter 3 Supply is a schedule or curve showing the amounts of a productthat producers are willing to offer in the market at each possibleprice during a specific period. The law of supply states that otherthings equal, producers will offer more of a product at a high pricethan at a low price. Thus, the relationship between price and quantity supplied is positive or direct, and supply is graphed as anupsloping curve.The market supply curve is the horizontal summation of thesupply curves of the individual producers of the product.Changes in one or more of the determinants of supply (resource prices, production techniques, taxes or subsidies, the pricesof other goods, producer expectations, or the number of sellers inthe market) shift the supply curve of a product. A shift to the rightis an increase in supply; a shift to the left is a decrease in supply. Incontrast, a change in the price of the…What effect will each of the following have on the supply of auto tires? Microeconomics chapter 3 Supply is a schedule or curve showing the amounts of a productthat producers are willing to offer in the market at each possibleprice during a specific period. The law of supply states that otherthings equal, producers will offer more of a product at a high pricethan at a low price. Thus, the relationship between price and quantity supplied is positive or direct, and supply is graphed as anupsloping curve.The market supply curve is the horizontal summation of thesupply curves of the individual producers of the product.Changes in one or more of the determinants of supply (resource prices, production techniques, taxes or subsidies, the pricesof other goods, producer expectations, or the number of sellers inthe market) shift the supply curve of a product. A shift to the rightis an increase in supply; a shift to the left is a decrease in supply. Incontrast, a change in the price of the…