es Required information An experiment was performed to determine whether the annealing temperature of ductile iron affects its tensile strength. Five specimens were annealed at each of four temperatures. The tensile strength (in ksi) was measured for each. The results are presented in the following table. Temperature (C) Strength 750 16.72 17.88 16.63 15.68 14.89 800 13.01 17.04 15.10 17.28 17.53 850 16.66 17.38 14.49 18.21 15.58 900 16.93 14.49 16.15 15.53 13.25 Construct an ANOVA table. (Enter your Sum of Squares, Mean Sum of Squares, and F calculations rounded to three decimal places.) Source Temperature DF SS MS P F (Click to select) Error Total
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- The quality control engineer at Palmer Industries is interested in estimating the tensile strength of steel wire based on its outside diameter and the amount of molybdenum in the steel. As an experiment, she selected 25 pieces of wire, measured the outside diameters, and determined the molybdenum content. Then she measured the tensile strength of each piece. The results of the first four are recorded in the table. Tensile Strength Outside Diameter Amount of Molybdenum Place (PSI ) Y (mm) X1 (Units) X2 A 11 0.3 6 B 9 0.2 5 C 16 0.4 8 D 12 0.3 7 Using a statistical software package, the QC engineer determined the multiple regression equation to be Y’=-0.5+20X1+1X2. a) Based on the equation, what is the estimated tensile strength of a steel wire having an outside diameter of .35 mm and 6.4 units of molybdenum? b) Interpret the value of b1 in the equation.The "spring-like effect" in a golf club could be determined by measuring the coefficient of restitution (the ratio of the outbound velocity to the inbound velocity of a golf ball fired at the clubhead). Twelve randomly selected drivers produced by two clubmakers are tested and the coefficient of restitution measured. The data follow: Club 1: 0.8406, 0.8104, 0.8234, 0.8198, 0.8235, 0.8562, 0.8123, 0.7976, 0.8184, 0.8265, 0.7773, 0.7871 Club 2: 0.8305, 0.7905, 0.8352, 0.8380, 0.8145, 0.8465, 0.8244, 0.8014, 0.8309, 0.8405, 0.8256, 0.8476 Test the hypothesis that both brands of ball have equal mean overall distance. Use α = 0.05 and assume equal variances. Question: Reject H0 if t0 < ___ or if t0 > ___.2. Three tensile tests were carried out on an aluminum bar. In each test, the strain was measured at the same values of stress. The results were Stress (MPa) 34.5 69.0 103.5 138.0 Strain (Test 1) 0.46 0.95 1.48 1.93 Strain (Test 2) 0.34 1.02 1.51 2.09 Strain (Test 3) 0.73 1.10 1.62 2.12 Where the units of strain are mm/m. Use linear regression to estimate the modulus of elasticity of the bar (modulus of elasticity = stress/strain). %3D
- fluorescence intensity(형광세기) in 5% acetic acid solution. A calibration curve was prepared by measuring the fluorescence intensities of a series of standards of increasing concentrations. The following data were obtained. Riboflavin (μg/mL) 0.000 0.100 0.200 0.400 0.800 Unknown sample Fluorescence intensity 0.0 5.8 12.2 22.3 43.3 15.4 (a) Use the method of least squares to obtain the best straight line through these five points (n=5). (b) Make a graph showing the experimental data aRiboflavin (Vitamin B2) is determined in a cereal sample by measuring its fluorescence intensity(형광세기) in 5% acetic acid solution. A calibration curve was prepared by measuring the fluorescence intensities of a series of standards of increasing concentrations. The following data were obtained. Riboflavin (μg/mL) 0.000 0.100 0.200 0.400 0.800 Unknown sample Fluorescence intensity 0.0 5.8 12.2 22.3 43.3 15.4 (a) Use the method of least squares to obtain the best straight line through these five points (n=5).…A random sample of 150 individuals (males and females) was surveyed, and the individuals were asked to indicate their year incomes. The results of the survey are shown below. Income Category Category 1: $20,000 up to $40,000 Category 2: $40,000 up to $60,000 Category 3: $60,000 up to $80,000 Edit Format Table Test at a = .05 to determine if the yearly income is independent of the gender. (CSLO 1,6,7) 12pt Male 10 35 15 V Paragraph BI U A Female 30 15 45 > 2 T² :The tensile adhesion of each of 20 randomly selected specimens of a metal tested. The resulting measurements (in megapascals). Use them to calculate a 90% condence interval for the true mean tensile adhesion strength of the metal. tensile adhesion of 20 specimens: 11.4 11.9 13.6 8.8 19.5 15.8 16.7 17.6 14.1 11.4 11.9 12.7 7.9 18.5 15.4 15.4 7.5 14.9 10.1 19.8 Using Excel, Total sum of 20 specimen measurements= 274.9 Average = 13.745 Use the given amounts to find the 90% confidence interval of the true mean.
- lustration 19.33. An examination was given to 50 students at College A and to 60 students at Collage B. At A, the mean grade was 75 with S.D.=9. At B, the mean was 79 with SD=7. Is there a significant difference in the performance at the two Colleges at 5% level of significance?Each year the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) releases fuel economy data on cars manufactured in that year. Below are summary statistics on fuel efficiency (in miles/gallon for city driving) from random samples of cars with manual and automatic transmissions manufactured in 2012. We want to know if there is a statistical difference between the average fuel efficiencies between the two different types of transmission. Automatic Transmission Manual Transmission X1 = 15.7 Si = 3.6 N1 = 26 T2 = 19 S2 = 4.65 N2 = 34 Mean %3D SD Sample Size (a) Calculate the standard error for the appropriate sampling distribution: SE = (b) We want to calculate a 91% confidence interval for the difference between the gas mileages for the automatic transmission and the manual transmission cars. What is the critical t-score that we should use to build our confidence interval? tcritical (c) Calculate the margin of error, the lower bound, and the upper bound for the 91% confidence interval. Margin of…A large automobile insurance company selected samples of single and married male policyholders and recorded the number who made an insurance claim over the preceding three-year period. Single Policyholders Married Policyholders ni = 412 n2 = 778 Number making claims = 75 Number making claims = 111 a. Use a= 0.05. Test to determine whether the claim rates differ between single and married male policyholders. z-value (to 2 decimals) p-value (to 4 decimals) We cannot conclude that there is the difference between claim rates. b. Provide a 95% confidence interval (to 4 decimals) for the difference between the proportions for the two populations. Enter negative answer as negative number.
- Trace metals in drinking water affect the flavor and an unusually high concentration can pose a health hazard. Ten pairs of data were taken measuring zinc concentration in bottom water and surface water. The raw data provided in table below. Does the data suggest that the true average concentration in the bottom water exceeds that of surface water? Use ?=0.01.Radon is a gas emitted from the ground that can collect in houses in buildings. At certain levels it can cause lung cancer. Radon concentrations are measured in picocuries per liter (pCi/L). A radon level of 4 pCi/L is considered “acceptable” Radon levels in a house vary from week to week. In one house, a sample of 6 weeks had the following readings for radon level (in pCi/L): 1.9 2.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 5.7 Find the variance and standard deviation (definitional formula). Show your work using a table.Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, N. Ehlers measured the difference in corneal thickness (in microns) between the two eyes of eight patients. Each patient had one eye that had glaucoma and one eye that was normal. The difference was measured as the corneal thickness of normal eye – corneal thickness of eye with Glaucoma. Corneal thickness is important because it can mask an accurate reading of eye pressure. The data can be found in the file Glaucoma.sav. Use ? = .05. a) If a participant has the same corneal thickness in their normal eye as the eye with Glaucoma, what would be the value for difference: measured as the corneal thickness of normal eye – corneal thickness of eye with Glaucoma. Which test would i use in spss and what data would i conclude with?b) Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if there is sufficient evidence to conclude that corneal thickness is different in normal eyes compared to eyes with glaucoma? Write up your results using the 8…