Explain the difference in solubility of your unknown in water compared in water compared to other solvents.

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Chapter15: Gases,liquids, And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 61E
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Explain the difference in solubility of your unknown in water compared in water compared to other solvents.
Distillation and Boiling Point of Unknown
C
Unknown compound assigned:
Temperature at distillation fraction A ("C):
Temperature at distillation fraction B ("C):
59
67
69
Temperature at distillation fraction C (C):
59
Temperature when unknown started to boil ("C):
Temperature when boiling of unknown is stabilized (°C):
67
Density and Solubility of Unknown
0.25
Density test: volume of unknown distillate fraction B (mL)
Density test: mass of unknown distillate fraction B (g)
Solubility test: volume of unknown distillate fraction B (mL)
0.180
1.0
Solubility test: volume of water mixed with unknown (mL)
Solubility test: Number of layers of unknown with water
2.0
Characterization of Assumed Known
Organic compound assumed to be unknown:
Temperature when known started to boil ("C):
Temperature when boiling of known is stabilized ("C):
Density test: volume of known sample (mL)
Нехane
60
66
0.25
0.180
Density test: mass of known sample (g)
Solubility test: volume of known sample (mL)
Solubility test: volume of water mixed with known sample (mL)
1.0
2.0
Solubility test: Number of layers of known with water
Transcribed Image Text:Distillation and Boiling Point of Unknown C Unknown compound assigned: Temperature at distillation fraction A ("C): Temperature at distillation fraction B ("C): 59 67 69 Temperature at distillation fraction C (C): 59 Temperature when unknown started to boil ("C): Temperature when boiling of unknown is stabilized (°C): 67 Density and Solubility of Unknown 0.25 Density test: volume of unknown distillate fraction B (mL) Density test: mass of unknown distillate fraction B (g) Solubility test: volume of unknown distillate fraction B (mL) 0.180 1.0 Solubility test: volume of water mixed with unknown (mL) Solubility test: Number of layers of unknown with water 2.0 Characterization of Assumed Known Organic compound assumed to be unknown: Temperature when known started to boil ("C): Temperature when boiling of known is stabilized ("C): Density test: volume of known sample (mL) Нехane 60 66 0.25 0.180 Density test: mass of known sample (g) Solubility test: volume of known sample (mL) Solubility test: volume of water mixed with known sample (mL) 1.0 2.0 Solubility test: Number of layers of known with water
Summary of Comparing Unknown and Assumed Known
59.0 - 67.0 °C
Observed boiling point of unknown compound:
60.0- 66.0 °C
Observed boiling point of known compound, Hexane:
Density Comparison Calculations
Table view
List view
Transcribed Image Text:Summary of Comparing Unknown and Assumed Known 59.0 - 67.0 °C Observed boiling point of unknown compound: 60.0- 66.0 °C Observed boiling point of known compound, Hexane: Density Comparison Calculations Table view List view
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