Following are data from the statements of two companies selling comparable products: Current Year-End Balance Sheets                                                                                                        Nike                                    Zing                                                                                                      Company                            Company Cash............................................................................................. 119.00                                 180.00 Notes receivable ........................................................................... 77.00                                  32.00 Accounts receivable, net ............................................................... 420.00                             640.00 Merchandise inventory ................................................................. 588.00                               877.00 Prepaid expenses .......................................................................... 16.00                                 55.00 Plant and equipment, net............................................................... 2,321.00                            2,744.00 Total assets................................................................................... 3,541.00                             4,528.00 Current liabilities.......................................................................... 560.00                                  800.00 Mortgage payable ......................................................................... 700.00                                800.00 Common shares, no-par value....................................................... 1,400.00                              1,600.00 Retained earnings ......................................................................... 881.00                                1,328.00 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity ....................................... 3,541.00                               4,528.00 Data from the Current Year’s Income Statement Sales............................................................................................. 6,720.00                              8,800.00 Cost of goods sold ........................................................................ 5,280.00                             6,998.00 Interest expense ............................................................................ 41.00                                  56.00 Net income ................................................................................... 233.00                                288.00 Beginning-of-Year Data Merchandise inventory ................................................................. 531.00                             851.00 Total assets................................................................................... 3,458.00                          4,431.00 Shareholders’ equity..................................................................... 2,170.00                          2,851.00 Required: 1. Calculate current ratios, acid-test ratios, merchandise/Inventory turnovers, and days’ sales uncollected for the two companies. Then state which company you think is the better short-term credit risk and why. 2. Calculate the return on total assets employed and return on shareholders’ equity. Then, under the assumption that each company’s shares can be purchased at book value, explain which company’s shares you think is the better investment and why.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Following are data from the statements of two companies selling comparable products:
Current Year-End Balance Sheets


                                                                                                       Nike                                    Zing
                                                                                                     Company                            Company
Cash............................................................................................. 119.00                                 180.00
Notes receivable ........................................................................... 77.00                                  32.00
Accounts receivable, net ............................................................... 420.00                             640.00
Merchandise inventory ................................................................. 588.00                               877.00
Prepaid expenses .......................................................................... 16.00                                 55.00
Plant and equipment, net............................................................... 2,321.00                            2,744.00
Total assets................................................................................... 3,541.00                             4,528.00
Current liabilities.......................................................................... 560.00                                  800.00
Mortgage payable ......................................................................... 700.00                                800.00
Common shares, no-par value....................................................... 1,400.00                              1,600.00
Retained earnings ......................................................................... 881.00                                1,328.00
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity ....................................... 3,541.00                               4,528.00
Data from the Current Year’s Income Statement
Sales............................................................................................. 6,720.00                              8,800.00
Cost of goods sold ........................................................................ 5,280.00                             6,998.00
Interest expense ............................................................................ 41.00                                  56.00
Net income ................................................................................... 233.00                                288.00
Beginning-of-Year Data
Merchandise inventory ................................................................. 531.00                             851.00
Total assets................................................................................... 3,458.00                          4,431.00
Shareholders’ equity..................................................................... 2,170.00                          2,851.00
Required:
1. Calculate current ratios, acid-test ratios, merchandise/Inventory turnovers, and days’ sales
uncollected for the two companies. Then state which company you think is the better short-term
credit risk and why.
2. Calculate the return on total assets employed and return on shareholders’ equity. Then,
under the assumption that each company’s shares can be purchased at book value, explain
which company’s shares you think is the better investment and why. 

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