For assets purchased or sold on margin, any market price in the range of trigger prices results in argin call (i.e, the investor must pay additional funds into the margin account, the amount of the ca pending on the level to which the margin must be restored). Calculate the range of trigger prices ch of the following cases: a An investor purchases 200 shares at price $15 per share, with an initial margin of 60% and maintenance margin of 50%. b An investor short-sells 100 shares at price $20 per share, with an initial margin of 40% and maintenance margin of 25%.

For assets purchased or sold on margin, any market price in the range of trigger prices results in argin call (i.e, the investor must pay additional funds into the margin account, the amount of the ca pending on the level to which the margin must be restored). Calculate the range of trigger prices ch of the following cases: a An investor purchases 200 shares at price $15 per share, with an initial margin of 60% and maintenance margin of 50%. b An investor short-sells 100 shares at price $20 per share, with an initial margin of 40% and maintenance margin of 25%.

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Suppose you purchase one share of the stock of Volatile Engineering Corporation at the beginning of year 1 for $36. At the end of year 1, you receive a $2 dividend and buy one more share for $30. At the end of year 2, you receive total dividends of $4 (i.e., $2 for each share) and sell the shares for $36.45 each. The dollar- weighted return on your investment is Answers: А. -1.75%. B. 8.00%. C. 4.08%. D. 8.53%. Е. 12.35%.
Assume that a financial institution (FI) has purchased 3,500 shares of AB and 7,500shares of CD. The share’s AB current bid and offer are £48.5 and £50.1 respectivelywhile the share’s CD current bid and offer are £101.1 and £101.5 respectively. Supposefurther that the bid–offer spreads are normally distributed with a mean and a standarddeviation of 1% for AB and with a mean of 3% and a standard deviation of 4% for CD.a) Which of the two shares (AB and CD) has the higher cost in terms of execution?Explain b) Calculate the cost of liquidation in a normal market c) Calculate the cost of liquidation in a stressed market at a 95% confidence level.Using your answers to (b), what do you observe?II. Consider a European call option on a non-dividend-paying stock. The following tableshows the value (in £), the delta (Δ), the gamma (Γ) and the theta (Θ) for a longposition in one option: (see the image) a) Using the numbers in the table, if there is an increase of £0.5 in the stock price,explain…
a. An initial margin requirement is 54% and maintenance margin of 48%. An investor buys GPH, 9500 shares of stock on margin at Tk. 86.50 per share. The price of the stock subsequently drops to tk. 55.70. a. Find the amount investor has to deposit for initiating the transaction. b. What is the actual margin at tk. 54.25 share price is the account restricted? c. If the price rises to tk. 61.90, is there a margin call? d. Show the amount of margin call is required to bring back account into operational at price of tk. 63.10?
Given the following data and assume the margin listed, what will your return on the investment be on this short sale (assume it is a margin transaction)? Shares Price Margin New Price O 50% 5500 O-33% O 75% O -50% $40 50% O None of these are correct $25
One of the categories of options available to investors and speculators is LEPOs. Assuming 7.00 per cent margin, what would be the percentage return and dollar profit to an investor who purchased one LEPO (for 1000 shares) for a premium of $26 220 and later closed out the position when the LEPO premium was $28 430?
An investor purchases a stock for $38 and a put for $.50 with a strike price of $35. The investor sells a call for $.50 with a strike price of $40. What is the maximum profit and loss for this position? (Loss amount should be indicated by a minus sign.) Maximum profit Maximum loss $ GAGA
An investor purchases a stock for $38 and a put for $.50 with a strike price of $35. The investor sells a call for $.50 with a strike price of $40. What is the maximum profit and loss for this position? Draw the profit and loss diagram for this strategy as a function of the stock price at expiration.
An initial margin required is 48% and maintenance of 55%. An investor buys GPH 9500 shares of stock of margin at TK 95.55 per share. The price of the stock subsequently drops to TK 47.60. a. Find the amount investor has to deposit for initiating the transaction. b.What is the actual margin at tk 56.56 share price is the account restricted? c.Show the amount of margin call is required to bring back account into operational at price of tk.53.90?
Identify and explain the markets in which the following in which the following trade in: used cars, paintings and rare coins. If, An investor initially pays K6 000 towards the purchase of K10 000 worth of shares at K100 each borrowing the rest from a broker, draw up the investor’s simple balance sheet to reflect this transaction and Calculate the initial margin and the margin if the share price falls to K70. Suppose the maintenance margin is 30 %. How far could the stock price fall before the investor would get a margin call? Suppose the margin is 40 %. How far can the stock price fall before the investor gets a margin call? An investor is bullish on a stock selling for K100. He instructs his broker to sell short 1000 borrowed shares. If the broker has a 50 % requirement on short sales, draw up the investor’s simple balance sheet to reflect this transaction. What will happen if the share price falls to K70? If the broker has a maintenance margin of 30 % on short sales,…
A speculator sells a stock short for $71 a share. The company pays a $2.50 annual cash dividend.After a year has passed, the seller covers the short position at $63. If the margin requirement is55 percent, what is the percentage return earned on the investment? Redo the calculations, assuming the price of the stock is $78 when the investor closes theposition. Based on your calculations to both scenarios, what generalization can be inferred?
Suppose you are a seller . At time t = 0 you get £C from the buyer where C is the risk-neutral price of the option. You then have to design a hedging strategy which would allow you to meet your financial obligation in one year’s time. Your portfolio should consist of two investments: you are allowed to buy the underlying shares and to deposit money in the bank. The price of the share evolves according to a geometric Brownian motion. State the formulae you will need to compute the number of shares in the portfolio and the capital deposited in the bank at any time t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 1.
You purchase 500 shares of Compucon for $120 per share using a margin account. This transaction requires a 45% percent margin. a. What is the initial margin position? b. Assume the price of Compucon declines to $90 per share. If the minimum maintenance margin requirement is 25% will you receive a margin call? Why? Why not? Explain. c. What is your rate of return? d. Calculate the price that will trigger a margin call.

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