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For part B, blank options:
a. does/ does not
b. equal to/ larger than/ smaller than
For part C, blank options:
a. corrective tax/ corrective subsidy/ nonrival good
b. tragedy of the commons/ cap and trade system/ socially optimal
c. corrective subsidy/ corrective tax
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- In this time of pandemic, the demand of some products increased rapidly. Give examples ofthese products where the demand increased. Did the supply correspond with the increasingdemand of these products? What solutions were made to satisfy the increasing demand of theseproducts?Suppose you are told that electronic cigarettes cause health problems such as depression and problems with arteries. You also are told that electronic cigarettes do NOT produce second-hand smoke, meaning that e-smoking (called "vaping") by one person does not harm a person standing nearby. How might economists respond? A standard welfare economist would say that e-smoking imposes an externality if health insurance is pooled and a. premiums are shared. A standard welfare economist would say that e-smoking does not increase social costs, unless having health O b. insurance makes people more likely to use electronic cigarettes. A behavioral economics would ask if people who use e-cigarettes become addicted. C. All of the above. d.Herd immunity is a negative health externality. O True O False
- Explain how the opioid epidemic could be ia supply problem caused by the oversupply of prescription pain meds, drug traffickers and illegal drug manufacturers. Draw a graph.In 2010 the government’s main medical adviser drew up plans for a minimum price foralcohol intended to double the cost of some drinks.Under the proposal no drinks could be sold for less than 50 pence per unit of alcohol theycontain. This would mean most bottles of wine could not be sold for under £4.50. Theproposal is aimed at reducing alcohol abuse. A spokesman for an opposition party saidthat it was more important to deal with peoples’ attitudes and not just the price of alcohol.The Portman Group, set up by drinks manufacturers to promote sensible drinking, arguesthat it would damage the majority of drinkers who behave responsibly in terms of theirconsumption.The NHS bill for alcohol abuse is an estimated £2.7bn a year. Recent figures showhospital admissions linked to alcohol use have more than doubled in England since 1995.Alcohol was the main or secondary cause of 207,800 NHS admissions in 2006/7,compared to 93,500 in 1995/96. The number of alcohol-related deaths in England…A consumer’s demand for a medical service is as follows: Q = 100 – P, where P is theout-of-pocket price she actually faces. Assume this medical service has a market price of $70.This consumer is considering four different insurance options: no insurance, full insurance, a 50% coinsurance plan, and a copayment plan with a $25 co-pay Calculate the deadweight loss under each insurance scheme and show iton each graph. What do you observe?
- How to draw the market equilibrium quantity of the vaccine diagram?Historically, vaccinations have prevented the spread of certain diseases such as chicken pox or meningitis. What type of externality takes place with the consumption of such vaccines. Explain with words and a graph.This is from my microeconomics class, Mankiw Chapter 12. It is one question broken up into two parts. 1) A Culinary Conundrum Assume that Georgetown University President John DeGioia is interested in encouraging healthier eating habits on the part of Georgetownstudents. Assume further that Georgetown Students have two options for their meals: they can eat in the cafeteria on campus or at one of the fancy restaurants in the surrounding neighborhood. Meals on campus are healthier than most off-campus options, so President DeGioia would like to encourage students to eat on campus more often. However, students think it’s fun to go off campus for their meals when they can afford to do so. Thus,you should consider on-campus meals to be inferior good standoff-campus meals to be normal goods. a.) True, false, or uncertain: if President De Gioia orders the cafeteria to lower the price of its meals, students will eat on campus more often. Explain your answer. b.) True, false, or…
- what’s some reasons we should get the vaccineThe goal of health insurance is to O spread financial risk over a large group of people O equally distribute the probabifity of loss over a large number of people collect sufficient premiums to cover all possible losses O equalize the availability of medical care across population groups O redistribute income from the sick to the healthyIn order to control the amount it's citezens smoke