Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows: Products CostBehavior Units per Case Cost per Unit Direct Materials Cost per Case Cream base Variable 100 ozs. $0.02 $2.00        Natural oils Variable 30 ozs. 0.30 9.00        Bottle (8-oz.) Variable 12 bottles 0.50 6.00        Total direct materials cost per case       $17.00          Department Cost Behavior Time per Case Labor Rate per Hour Direct Labor Cost per Case Mixing Variable 20 min. $18.00 $6.00     Filling Variable 5 min.   14.40 1.20     Total direct labor cost per case   25 min.   $7.20       Line Item Description Cost Behavior Total Cost Utilities Mixed $600      Facility lease Fixed 14,000      Equipment depreciation Fixed 4,300      Supplies Fixed 660      Total cost   $19,560      Part A—Break-Even Analysis The management of Genuine Spice Inc. wishes to determine the number of cases required to break even per month. The utilities cost, which is part of factory overhead, is a mixed cost. The following information was gathered from the first six months of operation regarding this cost: Month Case Production Utility Total Cost January 500 $600 February 800 660 March 1,200 740 April 1,100 720 May 950 690 June 1,025 705   Required: 1.  Determine the fixed and variable portions of the utility cost using the high-low method. Round the per unit cost to the nearest cent. Line Item Description At the High Point At the Low Point Variable cost per unit $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 Total fixed cost fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4 Total cost fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6 2.  Determine the contribution margin per case. Round your answer to the nearest cent.Contribution margin per case fill in the blank 1 of 1$ 3.  Determine the fixed costs per month, including the utility fixed cost from part (1). Line Item Description Fixed Costs per Month Utilities cost (from part 1) $fill in the blank 8 Facility lease fill in the blank 9 Equipment depreciation fill in the blank 10 Supplies fill in the blank 11 Total fixed costs $fill in the blank 12 4.  Determine the break-even number of cases per month.fill in the blank 1 of 1$ cases

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter9: Standard Costing: A Functional-based Control Approach
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 30P: Algers Company produces dry fertilizer. At the beginning of the year, Algers had the following...
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Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows:

Products Cost
Behavior
Units per Case Cost
per Unit
Direct Materials
Cost per Case
Cream base Variable 100 ozs. $0.02 $2.00       
Natural oils Variable 30 ozs. 0.30 9.00       
Bottle (8-oz.) Variable 12 bottles 0.50 6.00       
Total direct materials cost per case       $17.00       

 

Department Cost
Behavior
Time per Case Labor Rate
per Hour
Direct Labor
Cost per Case
Mixing Variable 20 min. $18.00 $6.00    
Filling Variable 5 min.   14.40 1.20    
Total direct labor cost per case   25 min.   $7.20    

 

Line Item Description Cost Behavior Total Cost
Utilities Mixed $600     
Facility lease Fixed 14,000     
Equipment depreciation Fixed 4,300     
Supplies Fixed 660     
Total cost   $19,560     

Part A—Break-Even Analysis

The management of Genuine Spice Inc. wishes to determine the number of cases required to break even per month. The utilities cost, which is part of factory overhead, is a mixed cost. The following information was gathered from the first six months of operation regarding this cost:

Month Case Production Utility Total Cost
January 500 $600
February 800 660
March 1,200 740
April 1,100 720
May 950 690
June 1,025 705

 

Required:

1.  Determine the fixed and variable portions of the utility cost using the high-low method. Round the per unit cost to the nearest cent.

Line Item Description At the High Point At the Low Point
Variable cost per unit $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2
Total fixed cost fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4
Total cost fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6

2.  Determine the contribution margin per case. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Contribution margin per case fill in the blank 1 of 1$

3.  Determine the fixed costs per month, including the utility fixed cost from part (1).

Line Item Description Fixed Costs per Month
Utilities cost (from part 1) $fill in the blank 8
Facility lease fill in the blank 9
Equipment depreciation fill in the blank 10
Supplies fill in the blank 11
Total fixed costs $fill in the blank 12

4.  Determine the break-even number of cases per month.
fill in the blank 1 of 1$ cases

 

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