Give reasons for the following: (i) p-nitrophenol is more acidic than p-methylphenol. (ii) Bond length of C—O bond in phenol is shorter than that in methanol. (iii) (CH3)3C—Br on reaction with sodium methoxide (Na+ _OCH3) gives alkene as the main product and not an ether.

Q: write out all the isomers of the compound with molecular formula C4H10O.

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer only the first.

Q: Acridine is a heterocyclic aromatic compound obtained from coal tar that is used in the synthesis of…

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Q: NaOH H20 Compound A Compound B

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Q: When 1-butanol is treated with conc. H2SO4 and heat .A product 'A'  is formed from the reaction.…

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Q: Br2 OCH3 FeBr3 Cl2 b. FeCl3 a.

A:

Q: Alkyne anions react with the carbonyl groups of aldehydes and ketones to form alkynyl alcohols, as…

A:

Q: Compound X, C24H36B1204, reacts with excess H2/Pd to give C24H46B12O4. Compound X has rings and…

A: Molecular formula of reacts= C24H36Br2O4 Molecular formula of product = C24H46Br2O4

Q: 1. In the reactions involving the three isomeric alcohols with the formula C4H9OH, describe what…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

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A: DBE of 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyl trioxane = (C+1)+N/2-H/2-X/2 = (9+1)-18/2 = 10-9 = 1 When three…

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Q: What organic product would you obtain from reaction of 1-pentanol with CrO3, H2O, H2SO4?

A: Structure of  1-pentanol  is CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH which is a primary alcohol.

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Q: 2. Complete the following outlined reactions beginning with 1-propanol. Draw structures for the…

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Q: 1. Write the structure of the aminal or hemiaminal intermediate and the imine product formed in the…

A: “Hey, since there are multiple questions posted, we will answer first question. If you want any…

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Q: 1. In the reactions involving the three isomeric alcohols with the formula C4H9OH, describe what…

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A:

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.