Hemoglobin (Hb) is a blood protein that is responsi- ble for transporțing oxygen. It can exist in the proto- nated form of HbH". The binding of oxygen can be represented by the simplified equation HbH* + 0, – Hb0, +H (a) What form of hemoglobin is favored in the lungs where oxygen concentration is highest? (b) In body tissues, where carbon dioxide is re- leased as a result of metabolism, the medium is more acidic because of the formation of carbonic acid. What form of hemoglobin is favored under this condition? (c) When a person hyperventilates, the concentration of CO, in his or her blood de- creases. How does this action affect the above equilibrium? Frequently a person who is hyperven- tilating is advised to breathe into a paper bag, Why does this action help the individual?
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
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