Please answer both questions, Thank you. If a manager would like to have four workstations in a meat-processing plant. If the processing requires three consecutive tasks, starting with task one taking 3 minutes, task twotaking 6 minutes and task three taking 8 minutes. What should be the optimal cycle time?Select one:O a. None of the answersO b. 3.50О с. 4.25O d. 3.50Ое. 3.75In a financial portfolio planning office, two consecutive tasks must be completed. The first task takes 11 minutes the second takes 18 minutes. If the cycle time is calculated to be 8minutes. What should be the minimum number of work stations?Select one:Оа. 5.00Оb. 3.63Ос. 3.75O d. None of the answersO e. 4

Answered: If a manager would like to have four…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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The management of Hartman Company is trying to determine the amount of each of two products to produce over the coming planning period. The following information concerns labor availability, labor utilization, and product profitability: Labor-Hours Required Department A B с (hours/unit) Product 1 Product 2 Hours Available Production 1.00 0.30 Profit contribution/unit $30.00 0.20 38.27 0.35 0.20 0.50 $15.00 (a) Develop a linear programming model of the Hartman Company problem. Solve the model to determine the optimal production quantities of products 1 and 2. If required, round your answer to two decimal places. Product 1 Product 2 69.77 M 95 72.09 38 50 (b) In computing the profit contribution per unit, management does not deduct labor costs because they are considered fixed for the upcoming planning period. However, suppose that overtime can be scheduled in some of the departments. Which departments would you recommend scheduling for overtime? Dept A What is the upper limit of what…
Laila is a traveling sales witch and has the following list of errands: ◆ Home: H Pet store -P Greenhouse - G Laundry shop/cleaner - C Drugstore- D Target Mall T In which order should she do these errands in order to minimize the time spent on her broom? Use any method Show complete solution. Use Figure 20 T 45 D 92 71 67 20 H 42 32 54 22 50 P Figure 20 36 58 G C
1. A worker earns a minimum daily wage of P537. His regular work hours are from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm with one hour lunch break. The worker's rest day is Thursday. Paydays are every 5th and 20th of the month. Compute his daily gross earnings if his time record shows the following data: Date 21 - Dec Thursday (Rest Day) 22 - Dec Friday 23 - Dec Saturday 24 - Dec Sunday ( Special Holiday) 8:00 am 11:00 am 25 - Dec Monday (Regular Holiday ) NO WORKINO WORK 26 - Dec Tuesday 27 - DecWednesday 28 - DecThursday ( Rest Day) 29 - DecFriday 30 - DecSaturday( Regular Holiday )8:00 am 5:00 pm 31 - Dec Sunday ( Special Holiday) 8:00 am 11:30 am 1- Jan Monday (Regular Holiday ) NO WORKINO WORK 2- Jan Tuesday 3- Jan Wednesday 4- Jan Thursday (Rest Day) |Day Time In Time Out 9:00 am 4:00 pm 8:00 am 5:00 pm 8:00 am 5:00 pm 8:30 am 5:00 pm 8:00 am 5:00 pm 10:00 am 3:00 pm 8:00 am 5:00 pm ]9,00 am 5:00 pm 8:00 am 5:00 pm 8:00 am 4:00 pm
Climate Control, Inc., makes expedition-quality rain gearfor outdoor enthusiasts. Management prepared a forecast ofsales (in suits) for next year and now must prepare a produc-tion plan. The company has traditionally maintained a levelworkforce strategy. All nine workers are treated like familyand have been employed by the company for a number ofyears. Each employee can produce 2,000 suits per month.At present, finished goods inventory holds 24,000 suits. Thedemand forecast follows: Use the Sales and Operations Planning with SpreadsheetsSolver in OM Explorer or develop your own spreadsheetmodels to address the following questions. a. Management is willing to authorize overtime in pe-riods for which regular production and current lev-els of anticipation inventory do not satisfy demand.However, overtime must be strictly limited to no morethan 20 percent of regular-time capacity. Managementwants to avoid stockouts and backorders and is notwilling to accept a plan that calls for shortages.…
Industrial Designs has been awarded a contract to design a label for a new wine produced by Lake View Winery. The company estimates that 150 hours will be required to complete the project. The firm's three graphic designers available for assignment to this project are Lisa, a senior designer and team leader; David, a senior designer; and Sarah, a junior designer. Because Lisa has worked on several projects for Lake View Winery, management specified that Lisa must be assigned at least 40% of the total number of hours assigned to the two senior designers. To provide label designing experience for Sarah, the junior designer must be assigned at least 15% of the total project time. However, the number of hours assigned to Sarah must not exceed 25% of the total number of hours assigned to the two senior designers. Due to other project commitments, Lisa has a maximum of 50 hours available to work on this project. Hourly wage rates are $30 for Lisa, $26 for David, and $18 for Sarah. (a)…
Barker Company produces and sells a single product with budgeted or standard costs as follows: Inputs Standards Direct materials 10 lbs at $10.00 per pound Direct labor 8 hours at $12.50 per hour Variable factory overhead 8 hours at $20.00 per hour Fixed factory overhead 8 hours at $40.00 per hour Overhead rates are based on 8,000 standard direct labor hours per month, i.e., this is the master budget denominator activity level. Desired ending inventories of materials are based on 10% of the next months materials needed. Desired ending finished goods are based on 5% of next periods budgeted unit sales. Unit Sales are budgeted as follows: January February March April 1,000 1,200 1,600 1,400 The budgeted sales price is $1000 per unit. Sales are budgeted as 80% credit sales and 20% cash sales. Past experience indicates that 60% of credit sales are collected during the month of sale, 38% are collected in the following month, and…
1 Cara's clients, Emily and Dave, have just had a baby and she would like to do something nice for them. She signs them up for a baby registry that sends them a small gift. Emily and Dave will be sent information and service lists that are geared toward helping new parents. She provided their names, address and phone numbers so that they will not miss any of the activities provided in the package. Has Cara dealt with her clients appropriately? NUYLOTNQhObm1bEVKUTO90 a0 Cara did not protect her clients' privacy when she shared their personal information with the baby registry. O Cara should not make this a regular practice. Her clients will begin to expect gifts and she will not be able to sustain this. CO Cara should have set up an appointment to re-evaluate her clients' needs now that they have had a baby. 40 Cara's gift is very thoughtful and will help to build a relationship with her clients. NUTYks10TNRUQ2h0bmkbEVKUTO90
The Ace Manufacturing Company has orders for three similar products. Orders (units) Product Min A s.t. B с 1 Three machines are available for the manufacturing operations. All three machines can produce all the products at the same production rate. However, due to varying defect percentages of each product on each machine, the unit costs of the products vary depending on the machine used. Machine capacities for the next week and the unit costs are shown below. Machine 2 3 LB A C B с 1 Product 112₂ 3 Machine 1 Capacity Machine 2 Capacity Machine 3 Capacity 2,200 Product A Orders Product C Orders 400 xij≥0 for all i, j. 1,400 Product B Orders Capacity (units) 1,500 1,500 Use the transportation model to develop the minimum cost production schedule for the products and machines. (a) Show the linear programming formulation. (Let XA1 be the number of units of product A produced by machine 1, X;; be the number of units of product i produced by machine j, etc.) 1,100 $1.00 $1.30 $1.10 1 $1.20…
A toy company has decided to manufacture a new toy tractor, the production of which is broken into six steps. TaskPerformance Time (Seconds)Predecessors A 20 None 30 A C 15 A D 15 A E 10 В, С 30 D, E What is the theoretical minimum number of workstations, to ensure that a demand of 4,700 units per 40-hour workweek is met? (You must first calculate the threshold on the cycle time that will ensure the output and then use it to compute the number of workstations) B.
A company is setting up an assembly line to produce 90 units per hour. The table below identifies the work elements, times, and immediate predecessors. Work Element Time (Sec.) Immediate Predecessor(s) A 25 - B 18 A C 20 A D 5 B, C E 12 C F 8 E G 16 D, F H 12 G Use one of the heuristic decision rules described in Table below to balance the assembly line so that it will produce 90 units per hour. Clearly state the decision rule you use and complete the below table using the selected rule. Decision Rule Logic Longest work element Picking the candidate with the longest time to complete is an effort to fit in the most difficult elements first, leaving the ones with short times to “fill out” the station. Shortest work element This rule is the opposite of the longest work element rule because it gives preference in workstation assignments to those work elements that are quicker. It can be tried…
Exercise 6: The Good Furniture makes two products: tah les and chairs, which mustbe processed through assemb ly and finishing dep artments. Assemb ly dep artment is availah le for 60 hours in every production period, while the finishing dep artment is availab le for 48 hours ofwork. Manufacturing one tab le req uires 4 hours in the assemb ly and 2 hours in the finishing, Each chair requires 2 hours in the assemb ly and 4 hours in the finishing, One tab le contrib utes P80 to the profit, while a chair contrib utes P60. The prob lem is to determine the numb er of tab les and chairs to makeper productionperiod, in order to maximize the profit. Exercise 7: A small generator b urns two types of fuel: bw sulfur and high sulfur to produce electricity. For one hour, each galon of bw sulfur emits.3 units of sulfur dioxide, generates 4 kilowatts electricity and costs P60. Eachgalbn of high sulfur emits 5 units of sulfur djexide, generates 4 kilbwatts electricity , and costs P50. The…
2. Production Schedule is a Mess Henry Gantt greatly contributed to the classical management system method. He created none other than: The Gantt chart, and also, the task and bonus system- still used to this day. The task and bonus plan which rewarded workers for faster work by paying them higher wages to get the job done before the standard time, and their pay was docked if it took them longer to complete the task than standard. The Gantt chart ensured companies and organizations with understanding of basic structure and priority of events. I believe in problem number two, Gantt could contribute his methods that he created and fix the production schedule with a simple Gantt chart for the employees to follow, as the production schedule is a mess. It is not clear which projects should be completed first to ensure products are being delivered to customers on time. With this issue fixed, the deliveries would be on time, motivation would rise, and productivity would follow suit. When…

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