If firms in a perfectly competitive industry pollute the air and there is no government regulation or intervention in the market, then compared to the socially optimal levels, OA. the market price will be too high and industry output too low. B. the market price will be too low and industry output too high. OC. the market price and industry output will be at the socially optimal levels. D. we do not have enough information to determine which of these is true.
If firms in a perfectly competitive industry pollute the air and there is no government regulation or intervention in the market, then compared to the socially optimal levels, OA. the market price will be too high and industry output too low. B. the market price will be too low and industry output too high. OC. the market price and industry output will be at the socially optimal levels. D. we do not have enough information to determine which of these is true.
Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter12: Environmental Protection And Negative Externalities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2SCQ: Identify whether the market supply curve will shift right or left or will stay the same for the...
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Step 1: Identify the Market Structure and Externalities
VIEWStep 2: Understand the Concept of Socially Optimal Output
VIEWStep 3: Examine the Effect of Externalities on Market Price and Output
VIEWStep 4: Determine the Market Outcome Relative to the Social Optimum
VIEWStep 5: Conclude with the Impact on Social Welfare
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