In a phylogenetic analysis of several bird species, a researcher uses a species of reptile as an outgroup. Which of the following is the main reason for including an outgroup in the analysis? To identify ancestral traits shared by the bird species To determine the overall genetic diversity of the bird species To establish a new monophyletic group including both bird and reptile species To analyze the convergent evolution of bird and reptile species

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter32: Deuterostomes: Vertebrates And Their Closest Relatives
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1ITD: The phylogenetic tree for vertebrates depicted below was constructed from sequence data for two rRNA...
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In a phylogenetic analysis of several bird species, a researcher uses a species of reptile as an
outgroup. Which of the following is the main reason for including an outgroup in the analysis?
To identify ancestral traits shared by the bird species
To determine the overall genetic diversity of the bird species
To establish a new monophyletic group including both bird and reptile species
To analyze the convergent evolution of bird and reptile species
Transcribed Image Text:In a phylogenetic analysis of several bird species, a researcher uses a species of reptile as an outgroup. Which of the following is the main reason for including an outgroup in the analysis? To identify ancestral traits shared by the bird species To determine the overall genetic diversity of the bird species To establish a new monophyletic group including both bird and reptile species To analyze the convergent evolution of bird and reptile species
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