In early 1960s, the National Cancer Institute was able to isolate a complex organic compound from the bark of the Pacific Yew, Taxus brevifolia. The structure of the cancer-fighting component of yew bark was determined in 1962, and the compound was names paclitaxel (Taxol). Taxol is an anticancer agent active against ovarian, breast, and some lung tumors. Given the structure of Taxol, identify and place an asterisk at the stereogenic or chirality centers present within its complex structures. (Hint: There are only 11 chirality centers). NH O OH Paclitaxel (Taxol) HO H OH

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter27: Biomolecules: Lipids
Section27.SE: Something Extra
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In early 1960s, the National Cancer Institute was
able to isolate a complex organic compound
from the bark of the Pacific Yew, Taxus
brevifolia. The structure of the cancer-fighting
component of yew bark was determined in 1962,
and the compound was names paclitaxel (Taxol).
Taxol is an anticancer agent active against
ovarian, breast, and some lung tumors. Given
the structure of Taxol, identify and place an
asterisk at the stereogenic or chirality centers
present within its complex structures. (Hint:
There are only 11 chirality centers).
ΝΗ
O
OH
Paclitaxel
(Taxol)
ill
HO
H
OH
Transcribed Image Text:In early 1960s, the National Cancer Institute was able to isolate a complex organic compound from the bark of the Pacific Yew, Taxus brevifolia. The structure of the cancer-fighting component of yew bark was determined in 1962, and the compound was names paclitaxel (Taxol). Taxol is an anticancer agent active against ovarian, breast, and some lung tumors. Given the structure of Taxol, identify and place an asterisk at the stereogenic or chirality centers present within its complex structures. (Hint: There are only 11 chirality centers). ΝΗ O OH Paclitaxel (Taxol) ill HO H OH
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