In humans, suppose that the allele for free-hanging earlobes, E, is dominant over the allele for attached earlobes, e. Additionally, suppose that the allele for no cheek dimples, D, is dominant over the allele for cheek dimples, d. A dihybrid cross between two individuals who are heterozygous for both traits is performed. A. What is the probability that their offspring will have the genotype EEDd? B. What is the probability that their offspring will display at least one dominant trait?
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- A man is brachydactylous (very short fingers; rare autosomal dominant), and his wife is not. Both can taste thechemical phenylthiocarbamide (autosomal dominant;common allele), but their mothers could not.a. Give the genotypes of the couple.If the genes assort independently and the couple hasfour children, what is the probability ofb. all of them being brachydactylous?c. none being brachydactylous?d. all of them being tasters?e. all of them being nontasters?f. all of them being brachydactylous tasters?g. none being brachydactylous tasters?h. at least one being a brachydactylous taster?In humans, having freckled skin (F) is dominant. Assume that a homozygous recessive man and a heterozygous woman have a child. a. What is the woman's phenotype? b. Show the Punnett square for the cross. С. What is the child's probability of having no freckles? UuntThe petal color of a species of flowers is inherited along Mendelian ratios. A cross of two plants with red flowers produces 1,068 plants with red flowers and 390 plants with yellow flowers. A. Propose a model to explain the inheritance of red and yellow flowers. B. Determine the probability of producing a plant with yellow flowers when a heterozygous plant with red flowers is crossed with a homozygous plant with yellow flowers. B I U 三 三 of 22 Answered tv MacBook Air 吕口 F3 D00 F4 # $ & 3 4 5 6 7 Q W E Y
- A dihybrid cross between a homozygous dominant for two traits (YYGG) is crossed with a homozygous recessive for two traits (yygg). A. What percentage of the offspring would be YyGg in the F1 generation? B. What is the expected phenotypic ratio of the F2 generation?shows the results of a dihybrid cross involving seed shape and seed color. a. What proportion of the round and yellow F2 progeny from this cross is homozygous at both loci? b. What proportion of the round and yellow F2 progeny from this cross is homozygous at least at one locus?The normal color of snapdragons is red. Some pure lines showing the variations of flower color have been found. When these lines were crossed, they gave the results attached. A. From the data given, determine if alleles of one, two, or three genes are generating these traits and why? B. Define the results of cross #5 with gene symbols and a complete explanation of ratios and any relevant genetic terms.
- Petunia flower color is governed by two alleles, but neither allele is truly dominant over the other. Petunias with the genotype RR are red-flowered, those that are heterozygous (RW) are pink, while those with the (WW) genotype have white flowers. This is an example of incomplete dominance. a. If a white-flowered plant is crossed with a red-flowered plant, what is the genotypic ratio of the F1. b. What is the phenotypic ratio of the F1. c. If two of the F1 offspring were crossed, what phenotypes would appear in the F2?. d. What would be the genotypic ratio in the F2 generation?Two parents, both with blood type A, have three children in a row with blood type O. a. Is this possible? If not, why not? If so, give the genotypes of the parents. i. What are the odds that, given the genotypes you list in 2.e., that the described scenario would actually happen? b. Could other children of this pair be born with blood type AB? Why not?In certain species of flies, eye color is controlled by sim-·ple dominance by a single pair of alleles. A red-eyed fly was crossed with a white-eyed fly, both of whose parents had white eyes. All of their offspring (both female and male) had red eyes.a. Which is dominant, the allele for red eyesor the allele for white eyes?b. What is the genotype of the white-eyed parents?c. If the white-eyed parent was mated with one of the red-eyed offspring, what phenotypic ratio wouldyou expect regarding eye color?
- Fruit flies with one allele for curly wings (Cy) andone allele for normal wings (Cy+) have curly wings.When two curly-winged flies were crossed, 203curly-winged and 98 normal-winged flies wereobtained. In fact, all crosses between curly-wingedflies produce nearly the same curly : normal ratioamong the progeny.a. What is the approximate phenotypic ratio in theseoffspring?b. Suggest an explanation for these data.c. If a curly-winged fly was mated to a normalwinged fly, how many flies of each type would youexpect among 180 total offspring?A man is brachydactylous (very short fingers; rare autosomal dominant), and his wife is not. Both can taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide (autosomal dominant; common allele), but their mothers could not.a. Give the genotypes of the couple.If the genes assort independently and the couple has four children, what is the probability ofb. all of them being brachydactylous?c. none being brachydactylous?d. all of them being tasters?e. all of them being nontasters?f. all of them being brachydactylous tasters?g. none being brachydactylous tasters?h. at least one being a brachydactylous taster?Two tetrahybrids (AaBbCcDd) were crossed. a. What is the probability of having sperm cells from the male parent with equal number of dominant and recessive genes? b. What is the probability that the progeny will have at least 1 dominant trait? c. Give complete phenotypic ratio expected from this cross.