Judd, Inc. owns 35% of Crosby Corporation. During the calendar year 2025, Crosby had net earnings of $300,000 and paid dividends of $30,000. Judd mistakenly recorded these transactions using the fair value method rather than the equity method of accounting. What effect would this have on the investment account, net income, and retained earnings, respectively? O Understate, overstate, overstate O Overstate, understate, understate O Overstate, overstate, overstate O Understate, understate, understate
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- Assume these are the only securities Martin owns and that the company accounts for them as trading securities. How will changes in the prices of the securities affect net income? What would the effect on net income be if the Nichols Inc. securities were worth $463,000 at year-end (instead of $558,000)Arantxa Corporation made the following purchases of investments during 2023, the first year in which Arantxa invested in equity securities: 1. 2. 3. On January 15, it purchased 9,000 shares of Nirmala Corp.'s common shares at $33.50 per share plus commission of $1,980. On April 1, it purchased 5,000 shares of Oxana Corp's common shares at $52 per share plus commission of $3,370. On September 10, it purchased 7,000 shares of WTA Corp's preferred shares at $26.50 per share plus commission of $2,910. On May 20, 2023, Arantxa sold 3,000 of the Nirmala common shares at a market price of $35 per share less brokerage commissions of $2,850. The year-end fair values per share were as follows: Nirmala $30, Oxana $55, and WTA $28. The chief accountant of Arantxa tells you that Arantxa holds these investments with the intention of selling them to earn short-term profits from appreciation in their prices and accounts for them using the FV-NI model. Arantxa follows IFRS.Sumpak, Inc. owns 35% of Marin Corporation. During the calendar year 2004, Marin had net earnings of ₱300,000 and paid dividends of ₱30,000. Dane mistakenly recorded these transactions using the fair value method rather than the equity method of accounting. Dane recognized ₱20,000 gain on the change in fair value of the investment during the year. What effect would this have on the investment account, net income, and retained earnings, respectively?a. Understate, overstate, overstateb. Overstate, understate, understatec. Overstate, overstate, overstated. Understate, understate, understate
- Argyle Corporation has a net loss of $-69,650 in 2019. A review of its accounts for 2019 reveals: Dividends declared and paid = $43,800 Depreciation Expense = $40,000 Increase in Accounts Payable = $20,000 Issuance (sale) of shares = $250,000 Retirement of Long Term Debt = $75,000 No other event took place in 2019 and no other account reports a genuine change in its balance except for Retained Earnings. Ignore tax implications. Required 1: what is the amount of cash provided (used) by operating activities? $ Required 2: what is the amount of cash provided (used) by financing activities? $ Required 3: Assume the opening balance of Retained Earnings was $150,000, what is the ending balance at the end of Year 2019? $What is Adams’s January 1, 2024, Retained Earnings account balance assuming Adams accounts for its investment in Clay using the: Equity value method. Initial value method. What worksheet adjustment to Adams’s January 1, 2024, Retained Earnings account balance is required if Adams accounts for its investment in Clay using the initial value method? Prepare the worksheet entry to eliminate Clay’s stockholders’ equity. What is consolidated net income for 2024?1) During 2022, Matador declared preferred dividends of $70,000, paid $90,000 for dividends, and received $135,000 for dividends on available-for-sale equity securities. The bookkeeper did not include any of these when calculating ICO. Determine the adjustment to ICO. Matador has a corporate tax rate of 30%.
- Graham Railways Inc. is evaluating its operations and provides the following information: Required: For each of the years 2017 through 2019, calculate Graham Railwayss earnings per share and dividend yield ratio. The company has no preferred stock or other potentially dilutive securities outstanding.At the beginning of 2016, Pioneer Products’ ownership interest in the common stock of LLB Co. increased to the point that it became appropriate to begin using the equity method of accounting for the investment. The balance in the investment account was $44 million at the time of the change but would have been $56 million if Pioneer had used the equity method and the account had been adjusted for investee net income and dividends. How should Pioneer report the change? Would your answer be the same if Pioneer is changing from the equity method rather than to the equity method?On January 1, 2024, Blossom Corporation had retained earnings of $600,000. During the year, Blossom had the following selected transactions: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Declared and paid cash dividends, $245,000. Earned profit before income tax, $750,000. Corrected a prior period error of $85,000, before income tax, which resulted in an understatement of profit in 2023. Reacquired 20,000 common shares for $50,000 more than the original issue price. This was the first time the company had ever reacquired its own shares. Completed a 3-for-1 stock split of the common shares. Blossom has a 25% income tax rate and reports under ASPE. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2024. (List items that increase adjusted retained earnings first.) BLOSSOM CORPORATION Statement of Retained Earnings $ $
- This comment appeared in the annual report of Mac-Cloud Inc.: “The Company could pay cash or propertydividends on the Class A common stock without payingcash or property dividends on the Class B common stock.But if the Company pays any cash or property dividendson the Class B common stock, it would be required to payat least the same dividend on the Class A common stock.”How is a property dividend accounted for in the financialrecords?For the year ended December 31, 2025, Sheridan Inc. reported the following: Net income Preferred dividends declared Common dividends declared Unrealized holding loss, net of tax Retained earnings, beginning balance Common stock Accumulated other comprehensive income, beginning balance (net gains) $496000 $1121600 $1036000 $1079800 $1046200 75400 23400 10200 649000 353800 38100 What would Sheridan report as the ending balance of Retained Earnings?c. Assume the same facts as above and in part (b), except that Washi’s net income included a loss on discontinued operations of $33,000 (net of tax). Prepare the journal entries necessary to record Flounder’s equity in the net income of Washi for 2023. Ignore income taxes. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. List all debit entries before credit entries.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit enter an account title to record investment income and loss enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title to record investment income and loss enter a debit amount enter a credit amount enter an account title to record investment income and loss enter a debit amount enter a credit amount (To record investment income and loss) enter an account title to record depreciation…