Julie used data from 2017 to create this function to model the amount of daylight in New York City throughout any year. The variable t represents the number of days beginning with the spring equinox (March 21), and D(t) represents the amount of daylight each day, measured in minutes. D(t) = 175.5 sint + 732 1. According to Julie's function, what are the dates in 2017 with the greatest amount and least amount of daylight time? What is the amount of daylight time during each of these days, in hours and minutes? Explain your reasoning. 2. Consider that this trigonometric function is written in the form A sin(Bx + C) + D. a. Explain how your responses to Question 1 relate to the A-value in this context. b. What is the meaning of the B-value and D-value in this context.

Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
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Chapter1: Functions
Section1.4: Functions Given By Words
Problem 13E
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Julie used data from 2017 to create this function to model the amount of daylight in New York City
throughout any year. The variable t represents the number of days beginning with the spring
equinox (March 21), and D(t) represents the amount of daylight each day, measured in minutes.
1. According to Julie's function, what are the dates in 2017 with the greatest amount and least
amount of daylight time? What is the amount of daylight time during each of these days, in hours
and minutes? Explain your reasoning.
January
MTWTFS
2. Consider that this trigonometric function is written in the form A sin(Bx + C) + D.
a. Explain how your responses to Question 1 relate to the A-value in this context.
b. What is the meaning of the B-value and D-value in this context.
2017
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
May
SMTWTFS
1 2 3 4 5 6
7
8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
29 30 31
September
SMTWTFS
D(t) = 175.5 sin 365t
12
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Your DoononcOOL
February
t + 732
April
TWTFSSMTWTFSS MTWTF
5 789
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28
1 2 3 4
11 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
June
SMTWTFS
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30
March
October
SMTWTFS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
July
SMTWTFS
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
November
SMTWTFS
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
August
SMTWTFS
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31
December
SMTWTFS
12
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
Transcribed Image Text:Julie used data from 2017 to create this function to model the amount of daylight in New York City throughout any year. The variable t represents the number of days beginning with the spring equinox (March 21), and D(t) represents the amount of daylight each day, measured in minutes. 1. According to Julie's function, what are the dates in 2017 with the greatest amount and least amount of daylight time? What is the amount of daylight time during each of these days, in hours and minutes? Explain your reasoning. January MTWTFS 2. Consider that this trigonometric function is written in the form A sin(Bx + C) + D. a. Explain how your responses to Question 1 relate to the A-value in this context. b. What is the meaning of the B-value and D-value in this context. 2017 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 May SMTWTFS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 September SMTWTFS D(t) = 175.5 sin 365t 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Your DoononcOOL February t + 732 April TWTFSSMTWTFSS MTWTF 5 789 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1 2 3 4 11 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 June SMTWTFS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 March October SMTWTFS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 July SMTWTFS 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 November SMTWTFS 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 August SMTWTFS 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 December SMTWTFS 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
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