Research and list the water solubility in g/100mL at 20 -25 °C of the chemical compounds in the table below. Name Solubility in water (g/100mL) 1-Hexanol, Cyclopentane, 1-Butanol, 1,4-Butanediol, Cyclohexanone, Malonic acid, Benzoic acid, Salicylic acid, Hexanoic acid

Research and list the water solubility in g/100mL at 20 -25 °C of the chemical compounds in the table below. Name Solubility in water (g/100mL) 1-Hexanol, Cyclopentane, 1-Butanol, 1,4-Butanediol, Cyclohexanone, Malonic acid, Benzoic acid, Salicylic acid, Hexanoic acid

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter10: Fuels, Organic Chemicals, And Polymers

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 119QRT

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Carla and her friends were tasked with determining the heat of reaction for the neutralization of…

A: The reaction between HX and NaOH can be represented as: HX+NaOH→NaX+H2O Number of moles are…

Q: Plz help I’m struggling with this review question

A: pH of the solution determines whether the solution is acidic or basic. It is given that: The pH of…

Q: A chunk of Zn was breaks down on 200 mL of 0.750 mol/Liter Hydrochloric acid. After that rx, 100 mL…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: 4-Pipeline operators to be equipped with. | Fire Fire truck | Safety shoes | refrigerated work suits…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: In this lab you will utilize the separation method called extraction to "extract" limonene from the…

A: In this lab you will utilize the separation method called extraction to "extract" limonene from the…

Q: Solubility Curve 100| NANO3 80 90 70 Pb(NO3)2 CaCl2 50 60 40 KI 30 NaCl 20 KCIO 10 Ce2(SO4)3 O 10 20…

A: Look into the graph , identify the plot of K2Cr2O7 from the plot Amount of K2Cr2O7 crystallized =…

Q: Which statement best describes dry deposition? A Acidic gases are repelled by the surfaces of both…

A: The presence of substances in the atmosphere that causes harmful effects on humans and other leaving…

Q: 5- A chemist is given a nonelectrolyte white powder for analysis. 38.7 g of this substance is…

A: Given weight of white powder=38.7 gm weight of solvent(water)=100g=100×10-3=0.1 kg freezing of the…

Q: from the following formula, calculate the quantity of triethanolamine required to make 200ml of the…

A: triethanolamine 10ml oleic acid 25ml benzyl benzoate 250ml…

Q: Write the formula for a micelle of a Cr (OH) 3 sol obtained as a result of the hydrolysis reaction…

A: Write the formula for a micelle of a Cr (OH) 3 sol obtained as a result of the hydrolysis reaction…

Q: Consider a ternary (three-component) system of amphiphile, hydrocarbon, and water. What structure do…

A: Amphiphiles are substances that have a non-polar hydrophobic portion and a polar hydrophilic end.…

Q: A. REACTIONS OF HYDROCARBONS Three hydrocarbon samples were analyzed by various qualitative tests…

A: Given

Q: Carla and her friends were tasked with determining the heat of reaction for the neutralization of…

A: Given: Concentration of NaOH = 0.05 M Volume of NaOH = 20.00 mL Concentration of HCl = 0.100 M…

Q: If you have an empty burette in a burette clamp, in what order do you do these steps to fill the…

A: To fill an empty burette,we have to close the stopcock of burette. Then we should remove the burette…

Q: Test of the Purity of the Synthesized Aspirin Initial mass of aliquot of product (g) 0.210g…

A: The purity percentage is the amount of pure substance present in the total impure sample. It is…

Q: Using the table of the weak base below, you have chosen Pyridine as your weak base in the buffer…

A: Given: The buffer solution is of weak base pyridine.

Q: You need to purify 0.8 grams of an impure sample of trans-cinnamic acid. After the purification is…

A: In the recrystallisation process of trans cinnamic Acid, A mixed solvent ethanol and water have to…

Q: What's wrong with me? Pick out what is wrong with the following names by clicking on the incorrect…

A: The given molecule is Fac-diaquatetraiodidocuprate(2-) Molecular formula for this complex will be…

Q: What is the relative supersaturation of Ag2S04 if its concentration at a given instant is 0.0750 M…

A: The relative supersaturation of a slat is calculated using the following formula: RS =…

Q: After the solid has dissolved (it may dissolve, precipitate, and redissolve), heat the mixture for…

A: When p-aminophenol reacts with acetic anhydride at lower temperature 100°C then reaction occurs…

Q: What equation or expression would be used to calculate the pH of a 0.12 M solution of formic acid.…

A: Given that 0.12 M formic acid (monoprotic weak acid) is present. Ka value is given as 1.8×10-4.…

Q: Three white wine brands, Dugong, Mochi, and Bertha were tested for tartaric acid (FW=150.09)…

A: The number of equivalents of KHP can be calculated from its provided weight as follows: neq (1)=wFW…

Q: Fe(NO3)3.9H₂0 + Bi(NO3)3.5H₂O + HNO3 (dil) iron nitrate nonahydrate A + C4H606 Tartaric acid bismuth…

A: The given series of reactions are the method of synthesis of homogenous solution of polymeric…

Q: QI. Shown below is the general structure of alanine. H3C OH NH2 a Without help from unauthorized…

Q: Solubility Behavior Indicate + if the sample was soluble and – if not. Test Sample Water NaOH H,SO,…

A: Alcohols are the organic compounds which have an alkyl chain and a hydroxyl group is attached to the…

Q: PRE-LAB QUESTIONS 1. Look up the melting point of pure aspirin from a reliable source. It can be…

A: We have to tell the melting point of aspirin or acetylsalicylic acid.

Q: Concentration (mol/L) 1.0 x 10-1 H₂O* Logarithmic 10² 10⁰ 10-² 104 10-6 10-8 10-10 10-12 10-14 10-16…

A: From the above picture we can see the pH of the solution is 1.00 We to find out the concentration…

Q: The labware we used in Quant Lab is divided into “qualitative” or “quantitative” analytical purpose.…

A: 2ml of H2SO4 solution would be pipetted out into a flask to dissolve the copper oxide ore sample.…

Q: B. 500 ml of 0.1N FeSO4.(NH4)2SO4.6H2O Solution: 1. Pulverize about 20 grams of ferrous ammonium…

A: No of moles = Mass / Molar Mass Molarity = No of moles / Volume (L)

Q: need answer ASAP The chemical which is not found naturally in drinking water is: Oxygen Hydrogen…

A: The answer is; Hydrogen gas not found naturally in water.

Q: True or false 1.At melting point the equilibria exist between liquid and solid phase. 2.The mixture…

A: The freezing point of liquid is equal to melting point of solid. Strong acids are ionized…

Q: 17- If 125 grams of solid sucrose (C12H22011) with 93% purity by mass is dissolved in 250.0 mL of…

A: Purity of sucrose = 93% Weight of sucrose = (93/100) x 125 = 116.25 gram Molar mass of sucrose =…

Q: Calculating percent dissociation of a weak acid Calculate the percent dissociation of butanoic acid…

A: Initial concentration of butanoic acid is 1.4 M The equilibrium reaction of butanoic acid is,

Q: D E HNO3 H₂SO4 СО2 H+ F ОН E A [H] 1. Fe, HCI 2. OH -СН3 COOH B OH OH NaNO2 HCI C H2O D

A: The synthesis of aspirin can be achieved by nitration of benzene then it's reduction to give aniline…

Q: Name: CH 103 – Introduction to Inorganic and Organic Chemistry Exp. 14 - Solutions and Solubility…

Q: Using the table of the weak base below, you have chosen Methylamine as your weak base in the buffer…

A: Kb is the dissociation constant of a base. Calculations for pKb have been done in the following…

Q: Complete the reagent table (check procedure for acid concentration) and calculate the theoretical…

A: The chemical reactions occur according to the stoichiometry of the reaction. The reagent which is…

Q: H. ОН PCC .COOH COOH or Na,Cr,0/ OH HNO, or HOAC KMNO, or NaOCI Cyclohexanol bp 161.5°C, den. 0.96…

A: The required mechanism is shown below Here initially oxidation of secondary alcohol to a ketone…

Q: Pls compute hwo to prepare the solutions 1. 500.0 mL 0.5 M H2SO4 solution 2. Starch solution a.…

A: We will prepare H2SO4 from the concentrated solution we are having. We should always mix acid with…

Q: Refer to the solubility curve below. Which compound below is the least soluble at 10°C?(refer to the…

A: Saturated solution is the solution in which no more solute can be dissolved at the same temperature.…

Q: (c) Draw a well labelled suitable diagram/quick sketch to convert [ turbidity containing raw water…

A: turbidity can be reduced by sampling the water tools and then applying waste water treatment…

Q: The total hardness is due to one or a combination of Ca2+, Mg2+, and Fe2+ in your sample. It is…

A: According to Bartleby guidelines expert have to solve only one.

Q: #1. Part A. in a drug discovery program, a hit compound________. A. Shows activity in an animal…

A: In drug discovery program, a hit compound shows the required type of activity in the screening…

Q: rbic acid (C6H8O6) + I2 → 2 I− + dehydroascorbic acid (C6H6O6) Calculate the mass of Iodine that…

A: Molarity is defined as “the mole of the solute per unit volume of the solution”. It is represented…

Q: 2.4 Why must some organic reactions occur in the absence of water? Describe how you can remove…

A: In spite of these potential advantages, water is still not commonly used as a sole solvent for…

Q: You are attempting to purify a compound via recrystallization. You prepare the process through the…

A: Least solubility of the compound means that it would get precipitated in that solvent. So we would…

Q: The solubility of benzoic acid at 95 deg C is 68.0g/L. Calculate the maximum amount of benzoic acid…

Q: 0.1890 grams of an unknown organic acid containing 2 carboxylic groups was dissolved in about 50 mL…

A: Given: Concentration of NaOH = 0.1000 M Volume of NaOH required = 34.62 mL = 0.03462 L…

Q: These are the solute to be dissoolve in water and vegetable oil: Acetic acid (vinegar) Sucrose…

A: Solubility of the compound is depends on the nature of the solvent and solute. As we know that,…

Q: Determine the volume of glacial acetic acid to prepare 500 ml of a 0.020 M acetic acid solution…

Concept explainers

Applications of Molecular Spectroscopy

When light sources pass through the diffraction grating then light splits into different wavelengths. The light source produces two types of patterns that are shown as destructive and non-destructive. The light source is in the form of quanta that is quantitation.

Question

Research and list the water solubility in g/100mL at 20 -25 °C of the chemical compounds in the table below. Name Solubility in water (g/100mL)

1-Hexanol,

Cyclopentane,

1-Butanol,

1,4-Butanediol,

Cyclohexanone,

Malonic acid,

Benzoic acid,

Salicylic acid,

Hexanoic acid

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1 Brief introduction about question.

VIEW

Step 2 Correct answer of given question.

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

PAP Chemistry-2903012-42100P-1/ Le Chatelier's Principle/ Lesson 128 2. Zinc (Zn) granules react slowly with dilute hydrochloric acid (HCI), but much faster if the acid is concentrated. Zn(s) 2HCI(aq)ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g) Zinc + Hydrochloric Acid Zinc Chloride + Hydrogen What causes the reaction to proceed faster with concentrated acid? The concentrated hydrochloric acid causes more hydrogen gas to be produced. The pressure of hydrogen gas molecules increases as concentration increases. The concentrated hydrochloric acid molecules move faster than in dilute acid. There are more collisions between the zinc and concentrated hydrochloric acid. PREVIOU
When 1.78 g of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 85. g of dibenzyl ether ((C,H;CH,),0), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 0.9 °C. Calculate the molar mass of x. If you need any additional information on dibenzyl ether, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits. 미
Table 1. Physical Properties of Selected Compounds Density (g/mL) Melting point (°C) Boiling point (°C) Substance Acetanilide 1.22 114 304 Acetone 0.79 -95 56 Benzophenone Bromoform 1.15 48 306 150 2.89 0.98 0.79 2.46 8 -2.4 2,3-Butanedione t-Butyl alcohol Cadmium nitrate 4H;O Chloroform Cyclohexane p-Dibromobenzene p-Dichlorobenzene Diphenyl Diphenylamine Diphenylnethane Ether, ethyl propyl 88 83 25 59 132 1.49 0.78 1.83 -63.5 6.5 86.9 61 81.4 219 1.46 53 70 53 27 174 0.99 255 1.16 302 265 1.00 1.37 -79 64 Hexane 0.66 69 Isopropyl alcohol Lauric acid 0.79 0.88 1.63 -98 83 225 330 43 Magnesium nitrate 6H2O Methyl alcohol Methylene chloride Naphthalene a-Naphthol Phenyl benzoate Propionaldehyde Sodium acetate 3H2O Stearic acid Thymol Toluene p-Toluidine Zinc chloride 89 79 1.34 -98 -97 65 40.1 1.15 1.10 80 218 94 288 1.23 71 314 0.81 1.45 0.85 0.97 -81 58 48.8 123 70 291 232 52 0.87 0.97 2.91 -95 111 45 200 283 732 MAR ...
I am researching about Iron (III) chloride test for alcohols and phenols. As shown in the picture, I have found a lot of different chemical equations for the said qualitative test. My questions are: What is the right chemical equation when FeCl3 (aq) is added to aqueous phenol? What is the name of the major product based on IUPAC? What is the type of reaction that occurred and what is the coordinate bond (why is it formed when Iron (III) chloride is added to aqueous phenol?)
Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.132 M in diethylamine, (CH3CH2)2NH, and 0.145 M in diethylammonium chloride, (CH3CH2)2NH2CI. (CH3CH2)2NH + H20 - (CH3CH2)2NH2* + OH Kp = 6.9 x 10-4 pH = 10.80 pH = 12.14 pH = 11.98 pH = 3.20 pH = 6.3 x 10-4
Cinnamon is made up of a mixture of many compounds. Cinnamaldehyde is the component responsible for cinnamon flavor. Several of these compounds are also a potent antimicrobial compounds present in essential oils. The following results were obtained for known concentrations of three of the compounds. Concentration (mg sample/200 uL) Cinnamaldehyde Eugenol Thymol 0.50 0.4 0.65 1.8 0.75 1.0 0.8 1.10 1.2 1.25 2.0 1.30 3.0 1.50 1.5 1.90 3.1 2.0 4.6 2.50 4.0 5.8 Determine the calibration curve equations for each component including regression. which component has the highest calibration sensitivity? A sample containing the three essential oils in part b gave the peak areas relative to the internal standard of cinnamaldehyde 2.6, eugenol 0.9 and thymol 3.8. Determine the concentration of each of the oils in the sample and the standard deviations.
In a 0.73 mM aqueous solution of trimethylacetic acid (C₂H₂CO₂H), what is the percentage of trimethylacetic acid that is dissociated? You can find some data that is useful for solving this problem in the ALEKS Data resource. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 1% 00 x10 X $
Consider propanoic (CH3CH2CH2CO2H) acid and pentanoic (CH3CH2CH2CH2CO2H) acid and the corresponding alcohols with the same number of carbons, propanol (CH3CH2CH2COH) and pentanol (CH3CH2CH2CH2COH). Select the class of compound that is more soluble. {one answer] Select the best explanation for your answer to the previous question. [a second answer] Group of answer choices a. The solubility of alcohols in water decreases with increasing chain length. b. Propanoic acid and pentanoic acid are more soluble in water than the corresponding alcohol. c. Carboxylic acids are generally more soluble in water than alcohols of the same chain length because of increased hydrogen bonding with the -COOH functional group. d. Propanol and pentanol are more soluble in water than the corresponding carboxylic acid e. The solubility of carboxylic acids in water decreases with increasing chain length. f. Alcohols are generally more soluble in water than carboxylic acids of the same…
Why does the dehydration of an alcohol more often use concentrated sulfuric acid, H2SO4H2SO4, as the acid catalyst rather than dilute hydrochloric acid, HCl? Select one or more: Hydrochloric acid is too small to effectively react with the alcohol in the reaction. The additional water solvent from a dilute solution could reverse the dehydration reaction. Only acids with more than one proton can complete the dehydration reaction. The presence of the chloride ion could result in a competing substitution reaction.
Chemistry Name and describe two identification tests for each of the following compounds 1.Toluene 2.Diethylether 3.Ethanol 4.Salicylic Acid 5.Benzoic Acid 2.Indicate their appearance, colour, odour, boiling point, melting point, solubility in water, when mixed with 5% NaOH, NaHCO3 and 5% HCL
CLASSIFICATION OF ORGANIC COMPUNDS. USING SOLUBILITY EXAMPLE ( ANILINE + WATER = INSOLUBLE) SOLVENT LITMUS PAPER TEST sample 5% NaHCO3 5%HCL 5%NAOH CONC. H2SO4 ETHER RED LITMUS PAPER RESULT BLUE LITMUS PAPER RESULT CLASSIFICATION ANILINE ACETIC ACID PHENOL CYCLOHEXANOL 2-PROPANOLOL BROMOBENZENE ETHYLENE GLYCOL BENZOIC ACID
Which of the following organic compounds dissolves in 10% NaOH? O diethylether O 3-methyl-3-pentanol O 1-hexanol O 2-pentanol