Many economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme, everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low income. Suppose the government uses the following equation to compute a family’s tax liability: Taxes Owed = (1/4 of Income)−$6,000 For each of the incomes listed in the following table, determine the tax liability for a family with that income level. (Note: If a family receives a subsidy because its income is too low, be sure to indicate the tax liability as negative.) Income Tax Liability (Dollars per year) (Dollars per year) 0   12,000   24,000   60,000   True or False: Any family with an annual income more than $33,000 will receive a subsidy. True False

Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
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Chapter28: Income Inequality And Poverty
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Many economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme, everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low income.

Suppose the government uses the following equation to compute a family’s tax liability:

Taxes Owed = (1/4 of Income)−$6,000

For each of the incomes listed in the following table, determine the tax liability for a family with that income level. (Note: If a family receives a subsidy because its income is too low, be sure to indicate the tax liability as negative.)

Income

Tax Liability

(Dollars per year)

(Dollars per year)

0

 

12,000

 

24,000

 

60,000

 

True or False: Any family with an annual income more than $33,000 will receive a subsidy.

True

False

 

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