Mules result from a cross between a horse (2 n = 64) and a donkey (2 n = 62), have 63 chromosomes, and are almost always sterile. However, in the summer of 1985, a female mule named Krause who was pastured with a male donkey gave birth to a male foal . Blood tests established that the foal, appropriately named Blue Moon, was the offspring of Krause and that Krause was indeed a mule. Both Blue Moon and Krause were fathered by the same donkey (see the accompanying pedigree). The foal, like his mother, had 63 chromosomes—half of them horse chromosomes and the other half donkey chromosomes. Analyses of genetic markers showed that, remarkably, Blue Moon seemed to have inherited a complete set of horse chromosomes from his mother, instead of the random mixture of horse and donkey chromosomes that would be expected with normal meiosis. Thus, Blue Moon and Krause were not only mother and son, but also brother and sister. Q. With the use of a diagram, show how, if Blue Moon inherited only horse chromosomes from his mother, Krause and Blue Moon are mother and son as well as sister and brother.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
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Chapter20: Chromosomes And Human Genetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2CT: Human sex chromosomes are XX for females and XY for males. a. With respect to an X-linked gene, how...
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Mules result from a cross between a horse (2 n = 64) and a donkey (2 n = 62), have 63 chromosomes, and are almost always sterile. However, in the summer of 1985, a female mule named Krause who was pastured with a male donkey gave birth to a male foal . Blood tests established that the foal, appropriately named Blue Moon, was the offspring of Krause and that Krause was indeed a mule. Both Blue Moon and Krause were fathered by the same donkey (see the accompanying pedigree). The foal, like his mother, had 63 chromosomes—half of them horse chromosomes and the other half donkey chromosomes. Analyses of genetic markers showed that, remarkably, Blue Moon seemed to have inherited a complete set of horse chromosomes from his mother, instead of the random mixture of horse and donkey chromosomes that would be expected with normal meiosis. Thus, Blue Moon and Krause were not only mother and son, but also brother and sister.

Q. With the use of a diagram, show how, if Blue Moon inherited only horse chromosomes from his mother, Krause and Blue Moon are mother and son as well as sister and brother.

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