Name two cytokines that are thought to be involved in the inflammatory response toviruses (cite your source).Describe a component of the innate immune response to viral infection (name it andexplain how it works. Be sure you are talking about something that protects you fromviruses.)

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Name two cytokines that are thought to be involved in the inflammatory response to viruses (cite your source).

Principles Of Pharmacology Med Assist

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337512442

Author:RICE

Publisher:RICE

Chapter16: Antifungal, Antiviral, And Immunizing Agents

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 24RQ

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Concept explainers

Viral Infections

Viruses are abundantly found, minute entities that have genetic material enclosed within a protein coat. The proteinaceous material enclosing the genetic material of the virus is called a capsid. The genetic material could be either DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid). A virus is too minute to be looked at with naked eyes and therefore visualized with the help of a microscope. They are acellular entities that require a host for processes, such as replication, transcription, translation and multiplication. Plants, animals, and bacteria act as host wherein the virus reproduce. Viruses cannot multiply outside the host's body and thus are considered nonliving outside the host body.

Question

Name two cytokines that are thought to be involved in the inflammatory response to
viruses (cite your source).
Describe a component of the innate immune response to viral infection (name it and
explain how it works. Be sure you are talking about something that protects you from
viruses.)

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