Nancy operates a business that uses the accrual method of accounting. In December, Nancy asked her brother, Hank, to provide her business with consulting advice. Hank billed Nancy for $8,300 of consulting services in year O (a reasonable amount), but Nancy was only able to pay $5,100 of the bill by the end of this year. However, Nancy paid the remainder of the bill in the following year. a. How much of the $8,300 consulting services will Hank include in his income this year if he uses the cash method of accounting? What amount can Nancy deduct this year for the consulting services? Amount included by Hank Amount deducted by Nancy
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- Sally is in the business of purchasing accounts receivable last year Sally purchased an account receivable with a face value of 83,000 for 60,000. During the current year, Sally settled the account, receiving 65,000. Determine the maximum amount of the bad debt deduction for Sally for the current year.During the last five months of the year, Dwana opens a new Internet telecommunications business called Dwan-Com. Dwan-Com bills 50,000 of revenues, but receives only 40,000 cash. Dwan-Com incurs 3,000 of supply expenses, and 41,000 of labor costs. Dwan-Com pays for 2,200 of the supplies and 38,000 of the labor costs in the current year. a. What is Dwan-Coms taxable income if it elects the cash method of accounting? b. What is Dwan-Coms taxable income if it elects the accrual method of accounting? c. What method of accounting do you recommend that Dwan-Com elect?Joy incurs the following expenses in her business. When can she deduct the expenses if she uses the accrual method of accounting? the cash method? a. Joy rents an office building for 750 a month. Because of a cash flow problem, she is unable to pay the rent for November and December 2019. On January 5, 2019, Joy pays the 2,250 rent due for November, December, and January. b. Joy borrows 60,000 on a 1-year note on October 1, 2019. To get the loan, she has to prepay 6,200 in interest. c. Joy owes employees accrued wages totaling 20,000 as of December 31, 2019. The accrued wages are paid in the regular payroll on January 5, 2020. d. Joy purchases 2,400 worth of supplies from a local vendor. The supplies are delivered on January 29, 2019. They are fully used up on December 30, 2019. Because of unusual circumstances, a bill for the supplies arrives from the vendor on January 10, 2020, and is promptly paid. e. While at a trade convention, Joy purchases some pens and paperweights to send out as holiday gifts to her clients. She charges the 700 cost to her credit card in December 2019. She pays the credit card bill in January 2020.
- Hassad owns a rental house on Lake Tahoe. He uses a real estate firm to screen prospective renters, but he makes the final decision on all rentals. He also is responsible for setting the weekly rental price of the house. During the current year, the house rents for 1,500 per week. Hassad pays a commission of 150 and a cleaning fee of 75 for each week the property is rented. During the current year, he incurs the following additional expenses related to the property: a. What is the proper tax treatment if Hassad rents the house for only 1 week (7 days) and uses it 50 days for personal purposes? b. What is the proper tax treatment if Hassad rents the house for 8 weeks (56 days) and uses it 44 days for personal purposes? c. What is the proper tax treatment if Hassad rents the house for 25 weeks (175 days) and uses it 15 days for personal purposes?Diana and Ryan Workman were married on January 1 of last year. Ryan has an eight-year-old son, Jorge, from his previous marriage. Diana works as a computer programmer at Datafile Incorporated (DI) earning a salary of $96,000. Ryan is self- employed and runs a day care center. The Workmans reported the following financial information pertaining to their activities during the current year. a. Diana earned a $96,000 salary for the year. b. Diana borrowed $12,000 from Dl to purchase a car. DI charged her 2 percent interest ($240) on the loan, which Diana paid on December 31. DI would have charged Diana $720 if interest had been calculated at the applicable federal interest rate Assume that tax avoidance was not a motive for the loan. c. Ryan received $2,000 in alimony and $4,500 in child support payments from his former spouse. They divorced in 2016. d. Ryan won a $900 cash prize at his church-sponsored Bingo game. e. The Workmans received $500 of interest from corporate bonds and $250 of…Sally is in the business of purchasing accounts receivable. Last year, Sally purchased an account receivable with a face value of $80,000 for $60,000. During the current year, Sally settled the account, receiving $65,000. Determine the maximum amount of the bad debt deduction for Sally for the current year. If an amount is zero, enter "0". Sally's basis in the account receivable is $fill in the blank 1 . Therefore, she has a bad debt deduction of $fill in the blank 2 and income of $fill in the blank 3 .
- Bob owns a collection agency. He purchases uncollected accounts receivable from other businesses at 70% of their face value and then attempts to collect these accounts. During the current year, Bob collected $75,200 on an account with a face value of $90,240. Bob has debt deduction. He has of $fill in the blank 3.Diana and Ryan Workman were married on January 1 of last year. Diana has an eight-year-old son, Jorge, from her previous marriage. Ryan works as a computer programmer at Datafile Incorporated (DI) earning a salary of $100,000. Diana is self-employed and runs a day care center. The Workmans reported the following financial information pertaining to their activities during the current year. Ryan earned a $100,000 salary for the year. Ryan borrowed $12,800 from DI to purchase a car. DI charged him 2 percent interest ($256) on the loan, which Ryan paid on December 31. DI would have charged Ryan $800 if interest had been calculated at the applicable federal interest rate. Assume that tax avoidance was not a motive for the loan. Diana received $2,400 in alimony and $5,300 in child support payments from her former husband. They divorced in 2016. Diana won a $980 cash prize at her church-sponsored Bingo game. The Workmans received $900 of interest from corporate bonds and $650 of interest…Peter Marwick, an accountant and accrual basis taxpayer, performed accounting services in Year One for Ellie Vader. Peter gave Ellie a bill for $30,000 in Year One. Ellie paid Peter $5,000 in Year One, but Ellie disputes that she owes the other $25,000 because she thinks his work is shoddy. Ellie agreed to put $25,000 in escrow until she and Peter could resolve their legal dispute over Peter's fees. In Year Three after litigation, the dispute is resolved in Peter's favor and he gets the money out of escrow. How much income does Peter have and when? Question 9 options: Peter has $30,000 income in Year 1 because he is on the accrual method. Peter has no income in Year 1 because there is a contested liability. Ellie has $25,000 in cancellation of indebtedness income in Year 1. Peter has $5,000 income in Year 1 and $25,000 in Year 3 under the Claim of Right Doctrine.
- • Cynthia is an electrician, age 29, and single. • Cynthia has investment income and has a consolidated broker’s statement.• Cynthia began a cleaning service business in 2020. She was paid on Form 1099-NEC for 2021. She also received additional cash receipts of $400 not reported on the Form 1099-NEC. • Cynthia uses the cash method of accounting. She uses business code 561720.• Cynthia has receipts for the following expenses:- $350 for cleaning supplies- $225 for business cards - $450 for a mop, broom, and vacuum cleaner - $150 for work gloves - $125 for lunches - $175 for work clothes suitable for everyday use • Cynthia has a detailed mileage log reporting for 2021:- Mileage from her home to her first client’s home and mileage from her last client’s home to her home – 750 miles- In addition, on the days Cynthia worked for multiple clients, she kept track of the mileage from the first client’s home to the second client’s home in case that mileage was also deductible. She logged 450…Grace is a self-employed sales consultant who spends significant time entertaining potential customers. She keeps all the appropriate records to substantiate her entertainment. She has the following expenses in the current year: Restaurant meals where business was conducted $5,000 Greens fees (all business) 500 Tickets to baseball games (all business)500 Country Club dues (all business use)6,000 What are the tax-deductible meals and entertainment expenses Grace may claim in the current year?Freddie owns an electronics outlet in Houston. This year, he paid $600 to register for a four-day course in management in Oklahoma City. Freddie paid $800 in airfare and $1,000 for five nights' lodging. After the course, Freddie spent the last day sightseeing. During the trip, Freddie also paid $140 a day for meals, and $80 a day for a rental car. What amount of these travel expenditures may Freddie deduct as business expenses?