opulation of 1000 bison, there are two alleles at the B locus. It acts incompletely dominantly, ou are able to figure out each animal's genotype simply by observing its phenotype. How ent. 1 665 BB, 225 Bb, and 110 bb bison. -pulation= 1000 typic frequency of BB= 665/1000 =0.665 pic frequency of BB= 225/1000 =0.225 pic frequency of bb= 110/1000 =0.11 hat are the allele frequencies of B and b? (round off the number) e or allele frequency of B would be = 0.665+ (0.225/2) =0.78 e or allele frequency of b would be = 0.11 + (0.225/2) =0.22

Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
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Chapter19: Evolutionary Change In Populations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3TYU: The MN blood group is of interest to population geneticists because (a) people with genotype MN...
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Please answer (d)

1. In a population of 1000 bison, there are two alleles at the B locus. It acts incompletely dominantly,
so that you are able to figure out each animal's genotype simply by observing its phenotype. How
convenient.
You find 665 BB, 225 Bb, and 110 bb bison.
Total population= 1000
So genotypic frequency of BB= 665/1000 =0.665
Genotypic frequency of BB= 225/1000 =0.225
Genotypic frequency of bb= 110/1000 =0.11
a)
What are the allele frequencies of B and b? (round off the number)
The gene or allele frequency of B would be = 0.665+ (0.225/2) =0.78
The gene or allele frequency of b would be = 0.11 + (0.225/2) =0.22
Using the allele frequencies, what numbers (not just fractions, but numbers of actual bison in
this population of 1000 and yes you can round off) would you expect to be BB, Bb, and bb?
b)
we have got the allele frequency of B & b.
So the expected number of genotype would be =(0.78+0.22)² =(0.78)²+ 2×0.78×0.22 +
(0.22)? =0.61+0.34+0.05|
BB would be =0.61 ×1000= 610
Bb would be =0.34 ×1000= 340
bb would be =0.05 ×1000= 50
с)
Do you think this bison population is in HW equilibrium?
The observed and expected frequency of genotypes are not exactly same. So this population is not in
Hardy Weinberg equilibrium.
d)
No matter what your answer to c, if they weren't in HW equilibrium, name 5 possible reasons
why.
Ansuer this..
Transcribed Image Text:1. In a population of 1000 bison, there are two alleles at the B locus. It acts incompletely dominantly, so that you are able to figure out each animal's genotype simply by observing its phenotype. How convenient. You find 665 BB, 225 Bb, and 110 bb bison. Total population= 1000 So genotypic frequency of BB= 665/1000 =0.665 Genotypic frequency of BB= 225/1000 =0.225 Genotypic frequency of bb= 110/1000 =0.11 a) What are the allele frequencies of B and b? (round off the number) The gene or allele frequency of B would be = 0.665+ (0.225/2) =0.78 The gene or allele frequency of b would be = 0.11 + (0.225/2) =0.22 Using the allele frequencies, what numbers (not just fractions, but numbers of actual bison in this population of 1000 and yes you can round off) would you expect to be BB, Bb, and bb? b) we have got the allele frequency of B & b. So the expected number of genotype would be =(0.78+0.22)² =(0.78)²+ 2×0.78×0.22 + (0.22)? =0.61+0.34+0.05| BB would be =0.61 ×1000= 610 Bb would be =0.34 ×1000= 340 bb would be =0.05 ×1000= 50 с) Do you think this bison population is in HW equilibrium? The observed and expected frequency of genotypes are not exactly same. So this population is not in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. d) No matter what your answer to c, if they weren't in HW equilibrium, name 5 possible reasons why. Ansuer this..
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