Answered: Outlines a variety of corrective…

Engineering

Civil Engineering

Outlines a variety of corrective actions that have been applied to contamination–pollution problems.

Engineering Fundamentals: An Introduction to Engineering (MindTap Course List)

5th Edition

ISBN:9781305084766

Author:Saeed Moaveni

Publisher:Saeed Moaveni

Chapter3: Introduction To Engineering Design

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 27P

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Concept explainers

Total Energy Consumption

The term energy consumption signifies the consumption of electricity. Energy consumption as electricity is a primary demand for households, factories, industries, complexes, and commercial places. According to a report, the total U.S. energy consumption for 2018 was 101 BTU (British Thermal Units). It accounted for 17% of the total energy consumption of the world. The total energy demand for the U.S. as oil equivalent was estimated to be about 6804 kg of oil equivalent.

Question

Outlines a variety of corrective actions that have been applied to contamination–pollution problems.

Expert Solution

Step 1

Soil Contamination:

Soil contamination is due to the presence of chemical alterations in naked ground that is man-made. The contamination of this types typically results from the application of pesticides, rupture of underground storage tanks, percolation of contaminated surface water, fuel and oil dumping, direct discharge of industrial waste to the soil or leaching of wastes from landfills. The most common chemicals involved are solvents, pesticides, petroleum hydrocarbons, lead and other heavy metals.

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