OWING: USE EXTRA PAPER FOR YOUR ANSWER EXERCISES LAnuclear power reactor generates 3.0 x 10 w of power. In one year, what is the change in the mass of the nuclear fuel due to the energy being taken from the reactor? A small meteor, moving through the solar system at a speed of O.70c relative to the earth, has a mass of 10.2 kg. What is the relativistic momentum of the meteor? 3. Uitraviolet light is responsible for sun tanning. Find the wavelength of an ultraviolet photon whose energy is 6.4 x 10.

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Wavelength of the electron is
AN/p- (6.63 x 10 " j.3)/(5,5 x 10 kg. m/s) 1.2x 10 m
SOLVE THE FOLLOWING: USE EXTRA PAPER FOR YOUR ANSWER
EXERCISES
A huclear power reactor generates 3.0 x 10 w of power. In one year, what is the change in
the mass of the nuclear fuel due to the energy being taken from the reactor?
.A small meteor, moving through the solar system at a speed of 0.70e relative to the earth,
nas a mass of 10.2 kg. What is the relativistic momentum of the meteor?
3. Ultraviolet light is responsible for sun tanning. Find the wavelength of an ultraviolet photon
whose energy is 6.4 x 10.
4. The microwaves used in a microwave oven have a wavelength of about 0.13 m. What is the
momentum of a microwave photon?
5. A honeybee of mass m=1.3 x 10 kg is crawling at a speed of 0.020 m/s. What is the de
Broglie wavelength of the bee?
PROBLEM SET
1. In a Compton scattering experiment, the incident x-rays have a wavelength of 0.2685 x 10
m, while the scattered x-rays have a wavelength of 0.2702 x 10 m. At what angle e are the x-
rays scattered?
2. A law enforcement officer in an intergalactic "police car" turns on a red flashing light and
sees it generate a flash every 1.5 seconds. A person on earth measures that the time between
flashes is 2.5 seconds. How fast is the "police car" moving relative to the earth?
3. Our Galaxy, the Milky Way has a diameter (proper length) of about 1.2 x 10 light-years. As
far as an astronaut is concerned, how long (in years) would it take to cross the Milky Way, if the
speed of the spacecraft is 0.999 99c?
4. Suppose the straight-line distance between New York and San Francisco is 4.2 x 10" m
(neglecting the curvature of the earth). A UFO is filying between these two cities at a speed of
0.70c relative to the earth. What do the voyagers aboard the UFO measure for this distance?
5. The total amount of energy consumed in the United States during 1990 is estimated to have
been about 8.6 x 10 1. One penny has a mass of 2.9 x 10 kg. How many pennies have the
equivalent of this amount of energy?
13
Transcribed Image Text:Wavelength of the electron is AN/p- (6.63 x 10 " j.3)/(5,5 x 10 kg. m/s) 1.2x 10 m SOLVE THE FOLLOWING: USE EXTRA PAPER FOR YOUR ANSWER EXERCISES A huclear power reactor generates 3.0 x 10 w of power. In one year, what is the change in the mass of the nuclear fuel due to the energy being taken from the reactor? .A small meteor, moving through the solar system at a speed of 0.70e relative to the earth, nas a mass of 10.2 kg. What is the relativistic momentum of the meteor? 3. Ultraviolet light is responsible for sun tanning. Find the wavelength of an ultraviolet photon whose energy is 6.4 x 10. 4. The microwaves used in a microwave oven have a wavelength of about 0.13 m. What is the momentum of a microwave photon? 5. A honeybee of mass m=1.3 x 10 kg is crawling at a speed of 0.020 m/s. What is the de Broglie wavelength of the bee? PROBLEM SET 1. In a Compton scattering experiment, the incident x-rays have a wavelength of 0.2685 x 10 m, while the scattered x-rays have a wavelength of 0.2702 x 10 m. At what angle e are the x- rays scattered? 2. A law enforcement officer in an intergalactic "police car" turns on a red flashing light and sees it generate a flash every 1.5 seconds. A person on earth measures that the time between flashes is 2.5 seconds. How fast is the "police car" moving relative to the earth? 3. Our Galaxy, the Milky Way has a diameter (proper length) of about 1.2 x 10 light-years. As far as an astronaut is concerned, how long (in years) would it take to cross the Milky Way, if the speed of the spacecraft is 0.999 99c? 4. Suppose the straight-line distance between New York and San Francisco is 4.2 x 10" m (neglecting the curvature of the earth). A UFO is filying between these two cities at a speed of 0.70c relative to the earth. What do the voyagers aboard the UFO measure for this distance? 5. The total amount of energy consumed in the United States during 1990 is estimated to have been about 8.6 x 10 1. One penny has a mass of 2.9 x 10 kg. How many pennies have the equivalent of this amount of energy? 13
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