pHpH is a logarithmic scale used to indicate the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+], of a solution: pH=−log[H+] Due to the autoionization of water, in any aqueous solution, the hydrogen ion concentration and the hydroxide ion concentration, [OH−], are related to each other by the Kw of water: Kw=[H+][OH−]=1.00×10^−14 where 1.00×10^−14 is the value at approximately 297 K. Based on this relation, the pH and pOH are also related to each other as 14.00=pH+pOH The temperature for each solution is carried out at approximately 297 K where Kw=1.00×10^−14 A. 0.20 g of hydrogen chloride (HCl) is dissolved in water to make 5.5 L of solution. What is the pH of the resulting hydrochloric acid solution? B. 0.20 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) pellets are dissolved in water to make 3.0 L of solution. What is the pH of this solution? C. Calculate the concentration of HSO4− ions in a 0.010 M aqueous solution of sulfuric acid.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter3: Chemical Reactions
Section3.6: Acids And Bases
Problem 3.5CYU
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
100%

pHpH is a logarithmic scale used to indicate the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+], of a solution: pH=−log[H+]

Due to the autoionization of water, in any aqueous solution, the hydrogen ion concentration and the hydroxide ion concentration, [OH−], are related to each other by the Kw of water: Kw=[H+][OH−]=1.00×10^−14 where 1.00×10^−14 is the value at approximately 297 K. Based on this relation, the pH and pOH are also related to each other as 14.00=pH+pOH

The temperature for each solution is carried out at approximately 297 K where Kw=1.00×10^−14

A. 0.20 g of hydrogen chloride (HCl) is dissolved in water to make 5.5 L of solution. What is the pH of the resulting hydrochloric acid solution?

B. 0.20 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) pellets are dissolved in water to make 3.0 L of solution. What is the pH of this solution?

C. Calculate the concentration of HSO4− ions in a 0.010 M aqueous solution of sulfuric acid.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Ionic Equilibrium
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399074
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285853918
Author:
H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:
Cengage Learning