Police use radar guns and the Doppler effect to catch speeders. The figure below illustrates a moving car approaching a stationary police car. A radar gun emits an electromagnetic wave that reflects from the oncoming car. The reflected wave returns to the police car with a frequency (measured by on-board equipment) that is different from the emitted frequency. One such radar gun emits a wave whose frequency is 8.0 x 10° Hz. When the speed of the car is 21.0 m/s and the approach is essentially head-on, what is the difference between the frequency of the wave returning to the police car and that emitted by the radar gun? Number Reflected electromagnetic wave Units Outgoing electromagnetic wave H₂ :

Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Chapter1: Relativity I
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Police use radar guns and the Doppler effect to catch speeders. The figure below illustrates a moving car approaching a stationary
police car. A radar gun emits an electromagnetic wave that reflects from the oncoming car. The reflected wave returns to the police car
with a frequency (measured by on-board equipment) that is different from the emitted frequency. One such radar gun emits a wave
whose frequency is 8.0 x 10° Hz. When the speed of the car is 21.0 m/s and the approach is essentially head-on, what is the difference
between the frequency of the wave returning to the police car and that emitted by the radar gun?
Number
Reflected
electromagnetic
Units H₂
Outgoing
electromagnetic
wave
gus
hot
1.jpe
Transcribed Image Text:Police use radar guns and the Doppler effect to catch speeders. The figure below illustrates a moving car approaching a stationary police car. A radar gun emits an electromagnetic wave that reflects from the oncoming car. The reflected wave returns to the police car with a frequency (measured by on-board equipment) that is different from the emitted frequency. One such radar gun emits a wave whose frequency is 8.0 x 10° Hz. When the speed of the car is 21.0 m/s and the approach is essentially head-on, what is the difference between the frequency of the wave returning to the police car and that emitted by the radar gun? Number Reflected electromagnetic Units H₂ Outgoing electromagnetic wave gus hot 1.jpe
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