pplications in process on March 1                    250 2.         Applications started in March                           1,100 3.         Completed applications during March                950 4.         Applications still in process at March 31             were 100% complete as to materials (forms)             and 75% complete as to conversion costs.   Beginning WIP:             Direct materials                                               $  2,125             Conversion costs

Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter5: Process Cost Accounting—general Procedures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8P: Premier Products Inc. has three departments and uses the process cost system of accounting. A...
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City University uses a process cost system to accumulate costs incurred in handling student applications in the admissions department.  When an application is completed, it is forwarded to the appropriate academic department for final processing.  The following processing and cost data pertain to March.

1.         Applications in process on March 1                    250

2.         Applications started in March                           1,100

3.         Completed applications during March                950

4.         Applications still in process at March 31

            were 100% complete as to materials (forms)

            and 75% complete as to conversion costs.

 

Beginning WIP:

            Direct materials                                               $  2,125

            Conversion costs                                                9,450

 

March costs:

            Direct materials                                               $  8,000

            Direct labor                                                        43,000

            Overhead                                                          10,050

 

Materials are the forms used in the application process, and these costs are incurred at the beginning of the process.  Conversion costs are incurred uniformly during the process. 

 

Instructions

(a)        Determine the equivalent units of service (production) for materials and conversion costs. 

(b)        Compute the unit costs and prepare a cost reconciliation schedule.

(c)        In an effort to improve efficiency, City University has changed their admissions procedures.  Instead of adding all the materials at the beginning of the process, they have decided to add half of the materials at the end of the process right before the applications are transferred to the academic departments.  This has resulted in a $2,000 savings in March’s direct materials costs (beginning direct materials are not affected).  Determine the equivalent units of service (production) and the cost per equivalent unit for materials based on this change.  If City University processes 12,000 applications during a typical year, what is the total dollar amount of savings that will result from this change?

 

Note:  Round all calculations to the nearest cents. 

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