PRICE OF GOOD X P3 P₂ P₁ 0 Q₁ Q₂ Q3 Marginal Social Cost Marginal Private Cost Marginal Social Benefit QUANTITY OF GOOD X To correct for the negative externality shown in the graph above, the government should: provide a subsidy in the amount of P3-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X" provide a subsidy in the amount of P4-P₂ to firms that are producing Good "X" implement a tax in the amount of P4-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X" implement a tax in the amount of P3-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X" do nothing as this market is already operating at the socially efficient level of output

Economics (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter30: Market Failure: Externalities, Public Goods, And Asymmetric Information
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1WNG
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PRICE OF
GOOD X
P3
P₂
P₁
0
Q₁ Q₂ Q3
2
Marginal
Social Cost
Marginal
Private Cost
Marginal
Social Benefit
QUANTITY OF
GOOD X
To correct for the negative externality shown in the graph above, the government should:
provide a subsidy in the amount of P3-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X"
provide a subsidy in the amount of P4-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X"
implement a tax in the amount of P4-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X"
implement a tax in the amount of P3-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X"
do nothing as this market is already operating at the socially efficient level of output
Transcribed Image Text:PRICE OF GOOD X P3 P₂ P₁ 0 Q₁ Q₂ Q3 2 Marginal Social Cost Marginal Private Cost Marginal Social Benefit QUANTITY OF GOOD X To correct for the negative externality shown in the graph above, the government should: provide a subsidy in the amount of P3-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X" provide a subsidy in the amount of P4-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X" implement a tax in the amount of P4-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X" implement a tax in the amount of P3-P2 to firms that are producing Good "X" do nothing as this market is already operating at the socially efficient level of output
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