Problem 2 Let (2,,P) be a probability space. (1) For measurable events A,B,CE A with P(C) >0 and P(BnC)>0, show that P(AnBnC)=P(A BOC)P(B|C)P(C). (2) Let A be a measurable event and let B₁,...,B, EA as well as C₁,...,Cm E be partitions of the sample space 2, i.e. BnB, =ø for i #j; CnCe = for k #l; and Show that m n=ÜB₁ =ÜC₁. j=1 n m P(A)=P(A|B₂NC,)P(B, C,)P(C₂). i=1j=1 if P(C) >0 and P(B; nCj) >0 for all i = 1,...,n and j = 1,..., m. (3) Let X, Y, Z be random variables on (2, 4, P) with possible values x₁,...,xe € R for X; y1,...,ym € R for Y; and 21,...,Zn ER for Z. Suppose that P(Z = z) >0 and P(Y = yj, Z = zk) > 0 for all k = 1,...,n and j = 1,...,m. Show that for every i = 1,...,l m n P{X = x₁}= [[P{X = x₁ | Y = yj, Z = zk} P {Y=yj | Z = zk} P {Z = zk}. j=1k=1
Problem 2 Let (2,,P) be a probability space. (1) For measurable events A,B,CE A with P(C) >0 and P(BnC)>0, show that P(AnBnC)=P(A BOC)P(B|C)P(C). (2) Let A be a measurable event and let B₁,...,B, EA as well as C₁,...,Cm E be partitions of the sample space 2, i.e. BnB, =ø for i #j; CnCe = for k #l; and Show that m n=ÜB₁ =ÜC₁. j=1 n m P(A)=P(A|B₂NC,)P(B, C,)P(C₂). i=1j=1 if P(C) >0 and P(B; nCj) >0 for all i = 1,...,n and j = 1,..., m. (3) Let X, Y, Z be random variables on (2, 4, P) with possible values x₁,...,xe € R for X; y1,...,ym € R for Y; and 21,...,Zn ER for Z. Suppose that P(Z = z) >0 and P(Y = yj, Z = zk) > 0 for all k = 1,...,n and j = 1,...,m. Show that for every i = 1,...,l m n P{X = x₁}= [[P{X = x₁ | Y = yj, Z = zk} P {Y=yj | Z = zk} P {Z = zk}. j=1k=1
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section11.8: Probabilities Of Disjoint And Overlapping Events
Problem 2C
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