Problem Isothermal transformation diagram for an iron-carbon alloy of eutectoid com- position (0.76 wt% C). Assume that the specimen begins at 760°C and that it has been held at this temperature long enough to have achieved a complete and homogeneous austenitic structure. 1. Sketch the following treatment on the figure: Rapidly cool to 575°C, hold for 20s, rapidly cool to 350°C, hold for 100s, then quench to room temperature. Specify microcon- tituents with percentage. 2. Sketch the following treatment on the figure: rapidly cool to 600°C, hold 4s, rapidly cool to 450°C, hold for 10s, and rapidly cool to room temperature. Specify microcontituents with percentage. 3. Sketch the following treatment on the figure: rapidly cool to 450°C, hold 10s, rapidly cool to room temperature, heat to 680°C, hold 30hrs, and cool to room temperature. Specify microcontituents with percentage. Temperature (°C) 4. (a) 0.2 wt% C with spheroidite (b) 0.2 wt% C with fine pearlite (e) 0.76 wt% C with fine pearlite (d) 0.76 wt% C with tempered martensite 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 10-1 M(start) M(50%) M(90%) Rank from the highest to the lowest hardness: 10 M+A -Eutectoid temperature P 10² Time (s) B 50% 10³ 104 105

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Isothermal transformation diagram for an iron-carbon alloy of eutectoid com-
position (0.76 wt% C). Assume that the specimen begins at 760°C and that it has been held at this
temperature long enough to have achieved a complete and homogeneous austenitic structure.
Sketch the following
treatment on the figure: Rapidly cool
to 575°C, hold for 20s, rapidly cool to
350°C, hold for 100s, then quench to
room temperature. Specify microcon-
tituents with percentage.
1.
Sketch the following
treatment on the figure: rapidly cool to
600°C, hold 4s, rapidly cool to 450°C,
hold for 108, and rapidly cool to room
temperature. Specify microcontituents
with percentage.
3. (
Sketch the following
treatment on the figure: rapidly cool to
450°C, hold 10s, rapidly cool to room
temperature, heat to 680°C, hold 30hrs,
and cool to room temperature. Specify
microcontituents with percentage.
Temperature (°C)
4.
(a) 0.2 wt% C with spheroidite
(b) 0.2 wt% C with fine pearlite
800
(c) 0.76 wt% C with fine pearlite
(d) 0.76 wt% C with tempered martensite
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
10-1
A
A
A
M(start)
M(50%)
M(90%)
1
Rank from the highest to the lowest hardness:
10
M+A
-Eutectoid temperature
P
B
50%
10² 10³
Time (s)
104
105
Transcribed Image Text:Problem Isothermal transformation diagram for an iron-carbon alloy of eutectoid com- position (0.76 wt% C). Assume that the specimen begins at 760°C and that it has been held at this temperature long enough to have achieved a complete and homogeneous austenitic structure. Sketch the following treatment on the figure: Rapidly cool to 575°C, hold for 20s, rapidly cool to 350°C, hold for 100s, then quench to room temperature. Specify microcon- tituents with percentage. 1. Sketch the following treatment on the figure: rapidly cool to 600°C, hold 4s, rapidly cool to 450°C, hold for 108, and rapidly cool to room temperature. Specify microcontituents with percentage. 3. ( Sketch the following treatment on the figure: rapidly cool to 450°C, hold 10s, rapidly cool to room temperature, heat to 680°C, hold 30hrs, and cool to room temperature. Specify microcontituents with percentage. Temperature (°C) 4. (a) 0.2 wt% C with spheroidite (b) 0.2 wt% C with fine pearlite 800 (c) 0.76 wt% C with fine pearlite (d) 0.76 wt% C with tempered martensite 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 10-1 A A A M(start) M(50%) M(90%) 1 Rank from the highest to the lowest hardness: 10 M+A -Eutectoid temperature P B 50% 10² 10³ Time (s) 104 105
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